Europaudvalget 2015-16
Rådsmøde 3439 - Almindelige anliggender
Offentligt
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Council of the
European Union
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(OR. en)
EN
PRESSE 82
PR CO 74
OUTCOME OF THE COUNCIL MEETING
3439th Council meeting
General Affairs
Brussels, 15 December 2015
President
Jean Asselborn
Minister for Foreign and European Affairs of
Luxembourg
PRESS
Rue de la Loi 175 B – 1048 BRUSSELS Tel.: +32 (0)2 281 6319 / 6319 Fax: +32 (0)2 281 8026
[email protected] http://www.consilium.europa.eu/press
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CONTENTS
1
ITEMS DEBATED
Interinstitutional agreement on better law-making .............................................................................. 3
18-month programme of the Council ................................................................................................... 3
Preparation for the December European Council ................................................................................ 3
Enlargement and stabilisation and association process........................................................................ 4
Annual growth survey .......................................................................................................................... 4
Any other business ............................................................................................................................... 4
EU strategy for the Alpine region............................................................................................................................ 4
OTHER ITEMS APPROVED
ENERGY
Off-site nuclear emergency preparedness and response .......................................................................................... 5
1

Where declarations, conclusions or resolutions have been formally adopted by the Council, this is indicated
in the heading for the item concerned and the text is placed between quotation marks.
 
Documents for which references are given in the text are available on the Council's Internet site
(http://www.consilium.europa.eu).
 
Acts adopted with statements for the Council minutes which may be released to the public are indicated by
an asterisk; these statements are available on the Council's Internet site or may be obtained from the Press
Office.
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ITEMS DEBATED
Interinstitutional agreement on better law-making
The Council approved the text of a new interinstitutional agreement on better law-making
provisionally agreed with the European Parliament and the Commission on 8 December 2015.
For details see
press release
.
18-month programme of the Council
The Council endorsed the
18-month programme of the Council.
The programme is drawn up by the
incoming trio of presidencies (the Netherlands, Slovakia and Malta) and sets out the Council's
activities for the next 18 months. The policy debate was held in public session.
Preparation for the December European Council
The Council examined draft conclusions for the European Council meeting to be held on 17-
18 December, prepared by the President of the European Council, Donald Tusk, in cooperation with
the Luxembourg presidency and the Commission.
The European Council is due to focus on:
migration: the European Council will take stock of the implementation of its earlier
orientations and take further action in the light of the situation on the ground;
fight against terrorism: EU leaders will discuss the overall EU strategy and member states'
action in combating terrorism. They will take stock of the implementation of the
orientations agreed at their informal meeting on 12 February 2015 and set further
orientations;
economic and monetary union: the European Council will analyse the next steps to take
following the publication of the five Presidents' report on completing the Economic and
Monetary Union;
internal market: the European Council will address the strategy to deepen the European
single market in all its dimensions; these include goods and services, the digital single
market and the capital market union action plan;
energy union: the European Council will assess progress in building the energy union and
set out the way ahead;
United Kingdom: the European Council will revert to the UK plans for an (in/out)
referendum further to the letter of UK Prime Minister of 10 November 2015;
An
annotated draft agenda
was discussed by the Council on 17 November 2015.
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Enlargement and stabilisation and association process
The Council adopted
conclusions
on:
the EU's enlargement policy, covering Turkey, Montenegro and Serbia;
the EU-Western Balkans stabilisation and association process, covering the Former
Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Kosovo.
The conclusions reaffirm the Council's commitment to the enlargement process and to the European
perspective on the Western Balkans. The Council acknowledged Turkey as a key partner in many
areas and welcomed the re-energizing of the accession process.
More generally, it welcomed the Commission's continued efforts to address fundamental reforms
early in the accession process. These include rule of law issues, fundamental
rights, economic development and competitiveness, the strengthening of democratic institutions and
public administration reform.
The Council underscored the need to strengthen the rule of law and protection of fundamental
rights, and to reinforce cooperation in fighting terrorism. It commended in particular Turkey, Serbia
and the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia for their efforts in addressing the refugee and
migration crisis which has seriously affected the region.
Annual growth survey
The Commission presented its
annual growth survey for 2016
to the Council, in which it outlines
the main features of its jobs and growth agenda.
The annual growth survey sets out what more can be done at EU level to help member states
support growth, reinforce economic convergence, create jobs and strengthen social fairness. The
Commission proposes to pursue an integrated approach to economic policy built around three main
pillars: boosting investment, accelerating structural reforms and pursuing responsible growth-
friendly fiscal consolidation.
Any other business
EU strategy for the Alpine region
The Slovenian delegation informed the Council about the conference to launch the EU strategy for
the Alpine region, which is to be held on 25 and 26 January 2016 in Brdo.
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OTHER ITEMS APPROVED
ENERGY
Off-site nuclear emergency preparedness and response
The Council adopted the following conclusions on "Off-site nuclear emergency preparedness and
response", as set out in
14045/15:
"The Council of the European Union:
REAFFIRMING the paramount importance of protecting citizens effectively against the effects of
ionising radiation in case of an emergency, including those of nuclear origin,
AWARE of the fact that emergency preparedness and response (EP&R) arrangements have been
established for many years in the EU Member States and are tested and exercised regularly,
RECOGNISING that arrangements and measures applicable to nuclear emergencies may also apply
to other radiological emergencies,
ACKNOWLEDGING that the provision of EP&R arrangements is a national responsibility, yet
bearing in mind that the consequences of a nuclear accident can go beyond national borders,
STRESSING the need for coherent protective measures along adjacent national borders to protect
populations against the effects of ionising radiation in case of an emergency, as a necessary
condition for the effectiveness of emergency management,
STRESSING the benefits of involving civil society in preparedness activities, in particular when
organising nuclear and radiological emergency exercises, to increase transparency and public
participation, and to improve public confidence in the arrangements,
BELIEVING that actions to improve off-site nuclear EP&R issues require bringing together the key
competent authorities in the Member States, drawn from nuclear safety regulators, radiation
protection experts and regulators, technical support organisations and mainly civil protection
authorities,
STRESSING the importance of mutual assistance systems at EU level, to make the best use of
specialised resources and capabilities in case of an emergency and to bring them into action quickly,
taking account of existing mechanisms such as RANET and national systems,
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REAFFIRMING the commitment of Member States, the European Union and Euratom to improve
response, including cross-border coordination, to nuclear emergencies,
RECALLING Council Directive 2013/59/Euratom containing several provisions applicable to
emergency preparedness and response, Council Directive 2014/87/Euratom requiring Member
States to ensure that an organisational structure for on-site emergency preparedness and response is
established, supplementing in this way the requirements of Council Directive 2013/59/Euratom,
Council Decision 87/600/Euratom on Community arrangements for the early exchange of
information in the event of a radiological emergency and Decision No 1313/2013/EU of the
European Parliament and of the Council on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism,
RECALLING the Convention on Nuclear Safety
1
, the Joint Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel
Management and on the Safety of Radioactive Waste Management
2
, the Convention on Assistance
in the Case of a Nuclear Accident or Radiological Emergency
3
and the Convention on Early
Notification of a Nuclear Accident
4
,
RECALLING that according to Article 99 of Council Directive 2013/59/Euratom, Member States
shall cooperate with other Member States and with third countries in addressing possible
emergencies on their territory which may affect other Member States or third countries, in order to
facilitate the organisation of radiological protection in those Member States or third countries,
RECOGNISING the work on improved cross-border approaches to coordinate protective measures
in case of a nuclear accident, which has been carried out by national experts, competent authorities
and regulators in the framework of HERCA and WENRA,
STRESSING Member States' effort to implement Council Directive 2013/59/Euratom and therefore
to enhance international cooperation concerning the management of an emergency with cross-
border consequences,
RECOGNISING that the transposition and implementation of Council Directive 2013/59/Euratom
gives an opportunity to improve mutual understanding and to revisit existing arrangements,
achieving thus greater coherence of EP&R in the EU,
1
2
3
4
IAEA INFCIRC/449
IAEA INFCIRC/546
IAEA INFCIRC/336
IAEA INFCIRC/335
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1.
INVITES the Commission to:
organise workshops to facilitate the consistent transposition and implementation of Council
Directive 2013/59/Euratom, aiming at developing a coherent approach to EP&R provisions
of the directive, particularly between neighbouring Member States as well as with
neighbouring third countries, including notably on the following radiation protection
subjects:
Protection strategies and optimisation approaches, including the use of reference
levels,
Generic criteria, operational criteria, default triggers,
Arrangements for the transition from emergency to existing exposure situation,
Emergency response arrangements and information to the public,
report to the Council on the progress with the implementation of those provisions of
Council Directive 2013/59/Euratom applicable to EP&R, following its transposition,
inform neighbouring third countries about provisions established in Directive
2013/59/Euratom aimed to strengthen EP&R in the Member States,
INVITES Member States to:
take account of the work carried out by national experts, competent authorities and
regulators on improved cross-border approaches to protective measures in case of a nuclear
accident, as appropriate and according to the national circumstances, when transposing and
implementing the provisions of Council Directive 2013/59/Euratom,
cooperate closely when establishing or reviewing existing emergency planning zones
around nuclear power plants where such zones extend up to or beyond the borders of a
Member State,
exchange information about planned or implemented measures for precautionary purposes
to minimise long-term consequences at distances beyond the emergency planning zones,
where such distances extend up to or beyond the borders of a Member State, taking into
consideration local specificities, technical parameters of the installation and existing cross-
border cooperation arrangements,
2.
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intensify their efforts to regularly organise together with the concerned neighbouring
Member States, joint training sessions and nuclear emergency exercises representative of
real emergency situations and assuring the commitment of all relevant stakeholders, with
the objective of testing cross-border arrangements. Such training and exercises should aim
to mutually share experience, promote good practice, exchange the findings and
continuously improve the effectiveness of EP&R arrangements, whilst making use of
existing international mechanisms such as ConvEX and/or INEX if appropriate, and as
well as the European Community Urgent Radiological Information Exchange (ECURIE)
system and the European Radioactivity Data Exchange Platform (EURDEP),
inform, as appropriate, the Commission of the schedule and outcomes of such training and
exercises,
exchange country-specific factsheets, taking into account, as appropriate, the IAEA
Emergency Preparedness and Response Information Management System (EPRIMS), to
increase knowledge of each other’s EP&R arrangements,
maintain and develop, where necessary, bilateral arrangements for better cross-border
coordination of protective measures during the response to a nuclear accident,
include the alignment of protective measures along borders as a factor in emergency
decision-making in accordance with the optimised protection strategy,
consider the principle that in the first hours of an accident, applied protective measures
take into account those applied in the Member State where the accident has occurred,
based on the information received from that Member State, taking into account Article 99
(2) of Council Directive 2013/59/Euratom."
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