Europaudvalget 2008
SEK (2008) 3064
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COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES
Brussels, 16.12.2008
SEC(2008) 3064
COMMISSION STAFF WORKING DOCUMENT
The Single Market Review: one year on
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.
2.
2.1.
2.2.
2.3.
3.
3.1.
3.2.
3.3.
4.
Introduction .................................................................................................................. 3
Actions To Boost Growth and Jobs ............................................................................. 4
Consumer confidence, protection and opportunity ...................................................... 4
Creating the conditions for firms to employ, invest and innovate ............................... 5
Advancing Social Europe............................................................................................. 8
Reaffirming the Principles of a Modernised Single Market ...................................... 10
Maintaining a level playing field ............................................................................... 10
Evidence-based single market policy to make markets work better .......................... 11
The partnership approach........................................................................................... 12
Conclusion.................................................................................................................. 12
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1.
I
NTRODUCTION
The single market is a unique and proven achievement: "an area without internal frontiers"
1
in
which people, goods, services and capital can move freely. It has brought real added value as
a means to stimulate economic growth and job creation and also promote wider European
social and environmental goals.
Since November 2007, the Commission has been working with all stakeholders to implement
a programme of concrete measures to ensure that the single market is up to the job of
continuing to deliver for Europe. The Single Market Review
2
put citizens, consumers, and
SMEs at the centre of policy-making. It set out to modernise how the single market delivers
these results: through more evidence based tools and through partnership with the Member
States.
Right now, European and global economies and societies are facing unprecedented
challenges. The financial crisis is having a severe impact on the wider economy, feeding into
a serious recession. Steering the EU quickly and decisively to sustained recovery depends on
our ability to mobilise all available means. That is why implementing the European Action
Plan for Recovery and Reform
3
, endorsed by the European Council on 12 December, is so
important.
At this testing time, it is essential that all Member States reaffirm their commitment to the
principles of the single market. A level playing field has proved itself the best basis for
governance in the EU, guaranteeing economies of scale, transparency and equal treatment.
The Commission is committed to vigorously continuing to apply these principles, based on
the Treaty freedoms. In doing so, the Commission is both fulfilling its core obligations and
ensuring the single market remains the EU's most valuable asset today and in the future.
The single market, a core pillar of the Lisbon Strategy for growth and jobs, gives the
European Union a unique launch-pad for economic recovery. Together with the stabilising
influence of the euro, it is a vital tool for cushioning the impacts of the downturn on the real
economy. A joint and joined-up approach to recovery, in genuine partnership with the
Member States, will deliver the best results.
To really get the most out of the single market, we urgently need to continue the work of
modernisation and reinvigoration launched under the Single Market Review. In 2009, single
market policy will improve the business environment to help firms – in particular SMEs –
cope with the recession. It will drive consumer confidence and demand, and take account of
the social dimension, in particular during the recession, through policies that offer
opportunities, access and solidarity for all.
One year on from the Single Market Review, and in view of the European Council meeting on
19-20 March 2009, this report demonstrates that the considerable progress already achieved is
helping to create the conditions to re-launch the European economy.
1
2
3
Article 14(2) TEC.
COM(2007) 724 of 20.11.2007.
COM(2008) 800 of 26.11.2008.
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2.
A
CTIONS
T
O
B
OOST
G
ROWTH AND
J
OBS
The Single Market Review outlined a series of actions needed to ensure the relevance and
effectiveness of the single market in the face of the challenges of our modern globalised
world. Some of these actions will pay their full dividends only in the medium or long term.
2.1.
Consumer confidence, protection and opportunity
Policy is now firmly directed on the whole package of rights and opportunities that the single
market needs to deliver, in particular for consumers. Confident and well-informed consumers
are the key driver of more efficient and more integrated European markets. At the present
time when consumers are worried about spending, the right policies can help reinvigorate
consumer confidence and support purchasing power especially for the most vulnerable
households. The Commission has therefore prioritised actions to strengthen consumers'
contractual rights when purchasing goods and services, to provide them with relevant
information, to support their purchasing power through the enforcement of competition rules,
and to consolidate their right to redress if something goes wrong. A second priority is to
create more choice in key consumer markets, including on-line markets. Good progress has
been made in 2008 and more will follow in 2009.
Consumer rights: the Commission's proposal to update rules on consumer protection in the
field of contractual rights
4
primarily targets consumer confidence in cross-border
shopping, which is important for stimulating demand within the single market. A
Communication on consumer protection enforcement in 2009 will address cross-border
protection and tackle the problem of rogue traders.
Consumer redress: obstacles to cross-border collective redress limit consumers rights to
fair compensation for losses caused by a trader. The Commission has launched a public
consultation
5
on a range of options ranging from benchmarking to legislative approaches
to address this issue. In 2009, the Commission will follow up on the White Paper on
compensation for damages caused by breaches of competition law
6
.
Pharmaceuticals: a well-functioning internal market gives consumers and public health
providers better choice and access to cheaper generic medicines. The interim report of the
competition sector inquiry presented on 28 November
7
points to the need to remove
barriers for market entry for innovative and generic pharmaceuticals. The final report will
be presented in spring 2009. The package of measures presented on 10 December
8
will
ensure that high levels of patient safety and confidence are maintained in particular in the
face of increased global trade in counterfeits.
Buying across borders: geographical market segmentation prevents consumers from having
full access to goods and services. The Services Directive
9
requires Member States by the
end of December 2009 to put an end to discrimination that is based on the consumer's
nationality or place of residence. The Commission's report on retail market monitoring,
including online retail distribution, will propose policy responses by autumn 2009.
4
5
6
7
8
9
COM(2008) 614 of 8.10.2008.
COM(2008) 794 of 27.11.2008.
COM(2008) 165 of 2.4.2008.
http://ec.europa.eu/comm/competition/sectors/pharmaceuticals/inquiry/index.html
COM(2008) 666 of 10.12.2008.
Directive 2006/123/EC (OJ L 376, 27.12.2006, p. 36).
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Information and assistance for citizens: the Commission will accelerate work in line with
its "Single Market Assistance Service" Action Plan
10
, to give citizens a simple and single
entry point to quickly access a range of single market information, advice and problem-
solving assistance services by early 2010 (European Consumer Centres, SOLVIT, Eures,
the Citizens' Signpost Service and Europe Direct).
The Commission has taken a number of initiatives to increase consumer confidence and
choice in
retail financial services,
an area of activity that has gained an added urgency in the
context of the financial turmoil. More action is scheduled for 2009.
Bank account switching: an industry code of Common Principles on Bank Account
Switching, agreed by the EU banking industry on 5 November 2008 following a request by
the Commission, will make it easier for consumers to switch banks
11
.
Cross border payments: the Commission has presented a proposal to extend the scope of
the Regulation on cross-border euro payments
12
, which will ensure that direct debit
payments in euro within the EU cost the same as domestic payments.
Financial education: given the key importance of financial literacy for consumer
confidence, the Commission is implementing a series of measures to improve the financial
capability of consumers
13
.
Retail investment products: the Commission will publish a White Paper in early 2009,
which will look at where more can be done to protect citizens who invest in retail
investment products. The Commission is also examining how to improve the quality of
information provided to consumers in the field of mortgage credit.
2.2.
Creating the conditions for firms to employ, invest and innovate
A stable financial system is a pre-requisite to economic recovery and the efficient functioning
of the single market. The EU has acted to tackle the most urgent shortcomings revealed by the
crisis in financial markets, with a combination of monetary policy, regulatory policy and bank
recapitalisation plans. Proposals have been tabled in key areas including deposit guarantee
schemes
14
, credit rating agencies
15
and capital requirements for banks
16
, and the co-
legislators should adopt them as soon as possible. A public consultation is being launched on
hedge funds. Work is also in hand on executive pay and on derivatives. As a strategic
initiative under its 2009 Legislative and Work Programme
17
, the Commission will present and
implement a coherent and wide-ranging programme for the future regulation and supervision
of the European financial system.
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
SEC(2008) 1882 of 8.5.2008.
http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/finservices-retail/mobility/baeg_en.htm
COM(2008) 640 of 13.10.2008.
COM(2007) 808 of 18.12.2007.
COM(2008) 661 of 15.10.2008.
COM (2008) 704 of 12.11.2008.
COM(2008) 602 of 1.10.2008.
COM(2008) 712 of 5.11.2008.
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A modern single market policy is a lever to
simplify the business environment and reduce
costs,
in particular for SMEs, as outlined in the Small Business Act (SBA)
18
. Reforms are
underway in key areas that can help markets and firms cope with the recession.
EU company law and accounting framework: the European private company statute
(SPE)
19
will allow entrepreneurs to set up their businesses and expand beyond national
borders using the same company form, with significant cost savings for companies. The
fast track measures to reduce administrative burdens on SMEs
20
, currently before the co-
legislators, will ease the reporting requirements on SMEs and bring total savings of €1
billion/year. In 2009 the Commission will table proposals to allow Member States to
exempt very small companies (so-called "micro entities") from accounting requirements,
reducing administrative burdens by a further €5 billion.
Late payments and e-invoicing: in early 2009 the Commission will propose revised
legislation to help enterprises, in particular SMEs, to obtain prompt payment in their
transactions
21
. In the context of the administrative burden reduction programme, the
Commission is pursuing work to identify and remove barriers to e-invoicing which will
simplify and speed up the billing process. This could deliver cost reductions of up to €18
billion.
Common commencement dates: the Commission will launch a pilot project to ensure that
business-related legislation comes into force on certain fixed dates throughout the year.
The Enterprise Europe Network, launched in 2008, keeps SMEs informed about relevant
legislative changes.
Public procurement: in the SBA, the Commission put forward a European Code of Best
Practices
22
for national authorities to make public purchasing more SME-friendly. Further
simplification initiatives are under consideration, together with the ongoing evaluation of
the EU Action Plan for e-procurement, to encourage a wider take-up of electronic
procedures in public procurement. These will substantially increase access to procurement
opportunities - in particular for SMEs – both nationally and between Member States.
The
services economy
has been the main source of employment growth in recent years and is
the main economic sector that can create and sustain growth and jobs in the current
environment. It is thus crucial to make more progress towards a fully functioning single
market for services – including making the most of its significant potential for increasing
trade and productivity – so that SMEs and consumers can reap its full benefits to help them
through the downturn. As the European Council has emphasised, the effective implementation
of the Services Directive needs to be at the centre of that effort. It is one of the most effective
measures to create opportunities for SMEs, help them gain access to new markets and
generate jobs.
18
19
20
21
22
COM(2008) 394 of 25.6.2008.
COM(2008) 396 of 25.6.2008.
COM(2008) 194 of 17.4.2008 and COM(2008)195 of 17.4.2008.
Directive 2000/35/EC (OJ L 200, 8.8.2000, p. 35).
SEC(2008) 2193 of 25.6.2008.
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Services Directive: Member States should give adequate resources and strong political
backing to ensure full and timely implementation by the December 2009 deadline. They
should step up efforts to set up fully functional "points of single contact", finalise the
review and simplification of national legislation and adopt necessary legislative measures
to streamline procedures, remove red tape and eliminate barriers for businesses in the
services sector.
In parallel, the recent adoption of the
goods
package
23
will give a new boost to production
and trade in goods, making it easier for all companies to sell their products across the EU,
whilst increasing consumer protection. For both goods and services, ongoing standardisation
work is fostering innovation and removing barriers to competitiveness
24
.
The creation of the single market has also benefited the environment, in particular by
facilitating the spread of
environmental technologies
across the EU and so allowing for a
faster transition to a knowledge-based, low-carbon society. It has proved consistent with high
levels of environmental protection, whilst allowing some countries to adopt higher standards.
A determined effort by the Community and Member States is needed to remove remaining "e-
barriers". Making more use of
information and communications technology
(ICT) will help
firms - especially SMEs - to become more productive and adapt to adverse conditions.
Innovation through investment in and use of ICT is key for enhancing labour productivity in
services markets.
E-signatures: under the Action Plan on e-Signatures and e-Authentication
25
, working with
the Commission over the next two years, the Member States should give full political
backing and practical support to ensure electronic signature and authentication applications
are interoperable across borders. This will allow firms to use public services by electronic
means across borders, making business quicker and less costly.
E-communications: the co-legislators should quickly reach agreement on the revised
regulatory framework which will further open the telecommunications market for
businesses and consumers, in particular through a more efficient management of radio
spectrum across the EU.
Removing barriers to the free movement of knowledge, and so creating a
"fifth freedom",
urgently needs to become a reality, since economic growth and innovation are increasingly
based on intangible assets. Yet the single market for those assets is far from complete and is
lagging behind our global partners. Progress in this field will be key in the drive to re-launch
the European economy. In 2008, the Commission took a series of initiatives to build a unified
European market for research and researchers and enhance knowledge creation, its transfer
and exploitation, by establishing: a European Partnership for Researchers; a legal base for
European research infrastructures; and better international cooperation on science and
technology research. A number of priority initiatives launched in 2008 set the stage for
progress in 2009.
23
24
25
Regulation (EC) No.764/2008 (OJ L 218, 13.8.2008, p. 21), Regulation (EC) No.765/2008 (OJ L 218,
13.8.2008, p. 30) and Decision 768/2008/EC (OJ L 218, 13.8.2008, p. 82).
COM(2008) 133 of 11.3.2008.
COM(2008) 798 of 28.11.2008.
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Lead markets initiative: the Commission is pursuing work to create more innovation-
friendly market conditions in six key areas: e-health, sustainable construction, protective
textiles, renewable energies, bio-based products and recycling. The Commission will
report on progress by summer 2009.
Sustainable Production and Consumption: the Commission's proposals
26
will contribute to
improving the environmental performance of products, while increasing demand for more
sustainable goods and production technologies and so encouraging EU industry to
innovate.
Industrial Property Rights: the Commission re-iterates the urgency of creating a
Community patent and an integrated EU-wide jurisdiction for patents. In parallel, the
Industrial Property Strategy Communication
27
sets out to support inventors in making
informed choices on the protection of their rights, and to ensure that those rights are of
high quality and accessible to all - in particular SMEs. The lower, simpler trademark fees,
expected to apply from 1 July 2009, will lead to significantly reduced costs and simplified
procedures for SMEs.
Copyright: the Commission launched a consultation
28
on the availability and dissemination
of research, science and educational materials in the single market, and how intellectual
property (IP) rules should address these issues.
Fight against counterfeiting and piracy: the Commission is stepping up efforts by
improving coordination between national bodies responsible for IP enforcement;
establishing a network of administrative cooperation between Member States to allow for
Europe-wide actions; strengthening joint efforts to gather and share data and experience;
and setting up a China SME helpdesk
29
. Significant progress needs to be achieved in 2009.
At
international level,
the Commission will reinforce its efforts to ensure that European
businesses can continue to take full advantage of global markets and that European consumers
benefit from lower import prices and greater choice. Alongside a major push towards a global
agreement in the Doha Round, the Commission will maintain its efforts to secure Free Trade
Agreements with key partners, and will strengthen the market access initiative
30
to deliver
even more opportunities for European SMEs to export their products and services. Economic
dialogues with third countries will also enhance the mutual compatibility of regulatory
systems, further opening markets and exporting European norms. The Commission is actively
engaged in international discussions aimed at redefining the global regulation and supervision
of financial markets.
2.3.
Advancing Social Europe
In line with the Citizen's Agenda
31
, the EU needs to deliver concrete results for citizens, both
economically and socially. Internal market and social policies are mutually reinforcing and
26
27
28
29
30
31
COM(2008) 397 of 16.7.2008.
COM(2008) 465 of 16.7.2008.
COM(2008) 466 of 16.7.2008.
Council Resolution on a comprehensive European Anti-counterfeiting and Anti-piracy plan (OJ C 253,
4.10.2008, p. 1).
COM(2007) 183 of 18.4.2007.
COM(2006) 211 of 10.5.2006.
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the Commission is determined to develop them in synergy. Maintaining a joined up approach
is critical given the particular challenges of the present economic climate.
The Renewed Social Agenda for opportunities, access and solidarity
32
focuses on
empowering and equipping citizens for the challenges of globalisation, technological and
demographic change, and immigration. Proposals which will contribute to more and better
jobs and growth in the EU are already before the co-legislators: these include the recast of the
Directive on European Works Councils
33
and the package for better reconciliation of
professional and working life
34
. The Directive on Temporary Agency Work
35
will bring
significantly enhanced working conditions and protection to over three million workers in the
EU.
The current economic downturn adds a new and urgent driver to the need for reform. It is vital
to invest more in giving people the skills they need to be mobile and stay in work. Younger
people must be able to enter the job market. EURES, the European Employment Service
providing access to advisers and 1.5 million job vacancies, has been reinforced. The present
context also highlights the fundamental importance of the European commitment to solidarity
with those who are less advantaged, the need to complete the European legislative framework
for non-discrimination
36
, as well as the key role that public services play in ensuring equal
access to a decent quality of life for everyone.
The financial crisis also throws a sharper focus on pension reforms and in particular funded
pension schemes. The Commission is monitoring developments, drawing lessons and
encouraging the sharing of best practice using the established open method of coordination
process.
Opportunities for all: the "New Skills for New Jobs" initiative aims at better anticipation
and matching of skills and labour market needs. In 2009 the Commission will renew its
Youth Strategy. A Green Paper on cross-border mobility will promote the integration of
young people into the labour market across Europe.
Dialogue with social partners: a Forum with social partners took place in October 2008 on
the relationship between fundamental freedoms and the rights of posted workers. The
Commission intends to maintain and follow up this open and constructive dialogue with
the social partners. Moreover, a Communication on sectoral social dialogue will be
presented in 2009.
Access to quality healthcare: the proposed directive on patients' rights
37
will establish clear
and predictable rules on the right to reimbursement for treatment in other Member States.
In 2009 the Commission will present a Communication on reducing health inequalities and
initiatives on important public health threats including cancer, HIV/Aids and Alzheimer’s.
32
33
34
35
36
37
COM(2008) 412 of 2.7.2008.
COM(2008) 419 of 7.2.2008.
COM(2008) 635 of 3.10.2008.
Adopted on 22.10.2008. Awaiting publication.
COM(2008) 426 of 2.7.2008.
COM(2008) 414 of 2.7.2008.
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Services of General Economic Interest: the Commission is proactively pursuing its
outreach approach to provide clarification and information to citizens, service providers,
public authorities and other stakeholders on the application of Community rules
38
. A web-
based "interactive information service" has been successfully launched and will operate in
all Community languages from early 2009. On the basis of the practical issues already
raised, including in particular by social services stakeholders, the Commission will update
its two explanatory "Questions and Answers" documents on state aid and public
procurement
39
.
3.
R
EAFFIRMING THE
P
RINCIPLES OF A
M
ODERNISED
S
INGLE
M
ARKET
The Single Market Review set out to reshape the way the single market is governed. The
principles that have made the single market such a success since 1992 remain in place. But
more effective means to deliver them are needed. A set of new tools for a modernised single
market is now being embedded in daily practice: evidence-based policy to make markets work
better; and a reinforced partnership approach with Member States to guarantee the functioning
of the single market for citizens and firms. The worsening economic outlook makes it even
more urgent to complete this work, whilst holding firmly to the principle of a level playing
field.
3.1.
Maintaining a level playing field
Many areas of the single market, in particular wholesale financial services and many goods
markets, have by now reached a considerable degree of integration. A large number of firms
operate across borders. Particularly in harsh economic circumstances, both companies and
consumers need to know that they will continue to be able to benefit from the opportunities
offered by the four freedoms. Any measure that was to cut through integrated markets would
carry huge economic risks, as would competition distortions resulting from the actions of
Member States or companies. The impact of the financial crisis on the wider EU economy
would undoubtedly be much more serious if the single market were to suffer damage.
The success of the steps taken this autumn by the Commission and the Member States to
ensure a coordinated European response to the financial crisis has demonstrated the added
value of a coordinated approach grounded in a shared commitment to single market
principles. These efforts both limited the impact of the financial crisis on the wider economy
and avoided any undesirable negative spillovers that might have flowed from unilateral and
uncoordinated state measures.
The Commission therefore reiterates the need for a firm commitment to the single market in
today's financial and economic crisis. The level playing field that has benefited all Member
States, their firms and citizens, over several decades must be maintained and safeguarded if it
should come under threat. The fundamental freedoms and principles of the single market
should guide any unilateral measures taken by Member States, including crisis measures.
National measures, also where Member States have taken economic stakes in undertakings,
should also respect in particular the principles of non-discrimination and proportionality and
the state aid rules.
38
39
COM(2007) 725 of 20.11.2007.
http://ec.europa.eu/services_general_interest/faq_en.htm.
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3.2.
Evidence-based single market policy to make markets work better
Market and sector monitoring has developed substantially. It is now recognised as an
important tool for policy formulation. This evidence-based approach is of particular
importance in the current economic circumstances, as it will allow us to better identify and
prioritise inefficient markets and sectors where adjustments can deliver gains in terms of
growth, job creation and consumer welfare.
Through a screening exercise at European level, the Commission has identified sectors which
have high potential for delivering more growth and jobs but where markets appear to be
functioning poorly. Work is in hand with Member States to implement similar screening
exercises at national level.
The food supply chain, retail distribution, and the electrical engineering sector were identified
as areas for in-depth market monitoring at European level. The food supply chain inquiry is
the first to have delivered results. In 2009 the Commission will monitor the pharmaceuticals
sector and further in-depth exercises will be launched in other sectors.
In 2009, the Commission will come forward with reports presenting the results of its work
on the retail distribution, including online retail distribution, electrical engineering and
pharmaceutical sectors. Interim reports will be made public for reaction and further
contributions from all interested stakeholders.
The Commission will continue to work with Member States to complete national screening
exercises and to use the results in developing individual recommendations to Member
States in the context of the Lisbon Strategy.
The roadmap for overcoming obstacles to the proper functioning of the food supply chain
40
should be implemented as a matter of priority. The Commission and Member States should
make full use of internal market and competition instruments where price levels cannot be
justified and where markets are failing to pass reductions on to consumers.
Possible candidates for further market monitoring include in particular three sectors which
have been identified as targets for green investment and important for the economic
recovery of Europe: construction services, environmental technologies and the car
industry. To complement the ongoing work on retail distribution, logistics would be a
further possible candidate
41
. The Commission invites Member States and wider
stakeholders to continue to join in market monitoring activities and to contribute by
gathering market intelligence.
The February 2009 edition of the Internal Market Scoreboard will be expanded to monitor
economic in addition to legal integration of the single market. The second edition of the
Consumer Markets Scoreboard - to be presented in early 2009 - will identify weak points
where the single market is failing consumers. The Commission will work with Member
States to develop regular collection and publication of average price data for comparable
products and to deliver robust data on complaints.
40
41
COM(2008) 821 of.10.12.2008.
SEC(2008) 3074 of 16.12.2008. Commission Staff Working Document – "Market Monitoring: State of
Play and Envisaged Follow-up".
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3.3.
The partnership approach
Throughout 2008, much progress has been made to reinforce joint management of the single
market by the Commission and Member States. The results that can be achieved through
cooperation and partnership are clear, as demonstrated by the success of the coordinated and
coherent actions in autumn 2008 to stabilise the banking sector.
Close partnership with Member States is now established as an accepted and necessary
method for managing the single market. To further deepen the approach, the Commission and
Member States have jointly carried out extensive fact-finding work over the course of 2008 to
identify problem areas and good practices in how single market rules are transposed, applied
and enforced; how information about single market rights is spread; and how cross-border
cooperation between authorities works in practice.
This work has shown that although many good practices exist, further action and closer
cooperation is needed. Key priorities include: training of civil servants and judges on single
market matters; improved application and enforcement of single market rules; greater
availability of practical information about single market rights to citizens and businesses; and
better internal and cross-border coordination of single market issues.
As a priority initiative under its Legislative Work Programme for 2009, the Commission
will bring forward a Recommendation on Partnership to consolidate the best practices and
fill the gaps identified through the fact-finding exercise. To further strengthen the
implementation of single market rules at national level, all Member States should set up a
national single market coordinator function since this has had real added value in a number
of Member States already.
Internal Market Information System (IMI): 2008 saw completion of a successful pilot
project and transition to an operational system to support administrative cooperation
between Member State authorities to improve the practical application of the Professional
Qualifications Directive
42
. In January 2009, IMI will be extended to the Services Directive
on a pilot basis to allow Member States prepare for a fully operational system by the
December 2009 deadline. Member States should now intensify their investment in training
and awareness-raising activities. In due course, consideration will be given to using IMI
for other instruments, for example to facilitate cooperation and information exchange
between Member States in applying the Posting of Workers Directive
43
.
4.
C
ONCLUSION
Considerable progress has been made over the past year to implement our shared vision for
the single market of the 21
st
century. 2009 will see a renewed effort to drive the modernisation
of single market policy even further and to ensure that it can play its full part as a launch-pad
for economic recovery.
Today's single market can deliver tangible results for consumers and SMEs: stronger
contractual rights, better quality and a wider choice of products and services at lower prices,
42
43
Directive 2005/36/EC (OJ L 255, 30.9.2005, p. 22).
Directive 1996/71/EC (OJ L 18, 21.1.1997, p. 1) and Commission Recommendation of 31 March 2008
(OJ C 85, 4.4.2008, p. 1).
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effective redress and simpler and better information about their single market rights. It can
provide safer medicines and cheaper and safer financial products - bank accounts, savings,
investment products and payments. It should over time remove those unjustified obstacles to
cross-border buying that few citizens understand.
SMEs can benefit from lower costs and administrative burdens, from simpler company rules
and better access to markets in other Member States. They should be able to rely on a simple
and single company statute, obtain payments from their debtors more promptly, use electronic
procedures instead of paperwork and deal with administrative formalities through one contact
point.
Unnecessary barriers for cross-border e-business are being tackled. Public procurement rules
make it easier for SMEs to bid for tenders and electronic procurement should bring further
savings in costs and effort. Member States will have to screen national rules for service
provision to make them simpler and more single market friendly.
All these improvements are either underway or within reach – but many depend on Member
States reaching agreement quickly and implementing agreed reforms in a timely manner. The
Commission will continue to work in close cooperation with Member States to ensure that the
progress made is properly communicated to the public at large, to create consensus and to
help rebuild confidence among market players and consumers. This is particularly important
at national and local level, where all the existing tools for cooperation, including the
communication management partnerships, should be deployed.
The economic crisis has vividly demonstrated the pertinence of the new approach set out in
the Single Market Review: the focus on empowering consumers and SMEs, fostering
investment and innovation, and developing the social and environmental dimensions of the
single market. But recent events have also added a new sense of urgency to the reform
process. Getting results will depend on how successfully we develop and manage new
evidence-based tools and new working methods through a closer partnership with Member
States and all stakeholders - consumers, social partners, economic actors and civil society
alike.
The European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the
Committee of the Regions are invited to contribute actively to the important work ahead.
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