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MINUTES OF THE MEETING OF THE PRESIDENTIAL TROIKA OF COSAC
Rome, 17 July 2014
PRESENT AT THE MEETING
CO-CHAIRS: Mr Vannino CHITI, Chair of the Committee on European Union Policies, Italian
Senato della Repubblica
and Mr Michele BORDO, Italian
Camera dei Deputati.
Mr Ioannis TRAGAKIS, Deputy Speaker, Chair of the European Affairs Committee, Greek
Vouli
ton Ellinon,
Ms Zanda KALNIŅA-LUKAŠEVICA, Chair of the European Affairs Committee,
Latvian
Saeima;
Mr Antonio TAJANI, Vice-President, European Parliament, and Ms Danuta Maria
HÜBNER, Chair of the Committee on Constitutional Affairs, European Parliament.
AGENDA
1. Adoption of the agenda of the Meeting of the Presidential Troika of COSAC
2. Approval of the draft programme of the Meeting of the Chairpersons of COSAC
3. Debate on the draft programme for the LII COSAC
4. Approval of the outline of the 22th Bi-annual Report of COSAC
5. Letters received by the Presidency
6. Any other business
PROCEEDINGS
Mr CHITI welcomed the delegations of the Presidential Troika of COSAC (hereinafter referred to
as "the Troika") and made some introductory remarks. Recalling the results of the European
elections, he underlined that citizens were asking for more focus on growth and employment. These
requests had to be guaranteed in compliance with budgetary rules. He mentioned the Conclusions of
the European Council on 26-27 June, which highlighted the need for balancing the fiscal discipline
with measures aimed at growth, using the flexibility margins provided for in the Stability and
Growth Pact. The European Council noted the important steps taken in order to achieve fiscal
balance, but, at the same time, stressed the need of safeguarding the Member States’ economies
from a new period of recession. After focusing on the topic of the role of the EU in the
Mediterranean and Eastern Europe, he mentioned the migration emergency; he underlined that it
was both a humanitarian matter and a common political issue, according to the Lisbon Treaty. He
stressed the need for a common policy approach, based on the principles of solidarity and a fair
burden-sharing. Mr CHITI welcomed the election of Mr Jean-Claude Juncker as President of the
European Commission, expressing his surprise that the European Council, the previous night, had
not taken a decision on the leading positions in the EU and his hope that the appointments would be
decided by the end of August.
Mr BORDO, after welcoming the delegations, pointed out that the European integration process had
to be strengthened and built on the positive results of the European elections. He stressed that 70%
of votes went to parties believing in Europe. It was necessary to strengthen this support and offset
the positive results obtained by Eurosceptic parties. He added that the incoming decisions should
lead to more shared responsibilities and a greater relevance of European interests rather than of
individual Member States' interests, which unfortunately had recently prevailed.
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Mr CHITI took the floor to inform of some breaking news, reporting a crash of a Malaysia Airlines
plane, allegedly hit by a missile, which was flying over the Russia-Ukraine border. He expressed
sympathy for this terrible tragedy, which could further exacerbate the relations between Russia and
Ukraine. He also expressed concerns for the current situation in the Gaza Strip.
1. Adoption of the agenda of the Meeting of the Presidential Troika of COSAC
In the absence of any objection, the agenda of the meeting of the Troika was adopted without
amendment.
2. Approval of the draft programme of the Meeting of the Chairpersons of COSAC
Mr CHITI presented the agenda of the COSAC Chairpersons meeting. It would be opened by Mr
Pietro GRASSO, President of the Italian
Senato della Repubblica,
followed by introductory
remarks by himself and Mr BORDO. After some procedural items, two sessions would take place.
The first session, focusing on the priorities of the Italian Presidency and prospects for the European
Union after the European elections, would be addressed by Mr Sandro GOZI, Under-Secretary of
State to the Presidency of the Council of Ministers in charge of European Affairs, and Mr Maroš
ŠEFČOVIČ, Vice-President of the European Commission in charge of Inter-Institutional Relations
and Administration Union; the second session would deal with European Structural and Investment
Funds 2014-2020 and would be addressed by Mr Graziano DELRIO, Under-Secretary of State to
the Presidency of the Council of Ministers in charge of regional cohesion policies and sport, and Mr
Johannes HAHN, Commissioner for Regional Policy.
The draft programme of the meeting of the Chairpersons of COSAC was approved without
amendment.
3. Debate on the draft programme of the LII COSAC
Mr CHITI presented the draft programme of the LII COSAC to be held in Rome on 30 November-2
December 2014.
The agenda, including a topic on the state of play of the Italian Presidency of the Council of the EU,
would focus on the following 4 topics, linked to specific subjects of the 22nd Bi-annual Report of
COSAC: 1. The future of supranational democracy five years after Lisbon: What role for European
institutions and national Parliaments; 2. Review of the Europe 2020 Strategy: growth, employment,
competitiveness; European integration prospects; 3. Global role of the European Union and
projection of its policies in the Mediterranean and Eastern Europe; 4. Democratic control of
European agencies.
As regards the third item, Mr CHITI pointed out that, during a previous meeting in Rome, there had
been an invitation by Ms KALNIŅA-LUKAŠEVICA to make specific mention in the programme
of the role of the EU in Eastern Europe. Mr CHITI pointed out that this specific insertion would be
in line with a principle of thematic continuity in COSAC programmes and added that, instead, the
Bi-annual Report would address more specifically the projection of EU policies in the
Mediterranean area.
Mr TAJANI recalled previous COSAC Plenary meetings, in which two keynote speakers from the
European Parliament were invited. Given the importance of the subject of growth in the EU and the
current international situation, he proposed to involve the European Parliament also in the sessions
on the Review of the Europe 2020 Strategy and on Mediterranean and Eastern Europe. He stressed
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that a stronger presence of the European Parliament could be a useful way to bring the European
institutions closer to citizens.
Mr CHITI considered the remark pertinent and in line with previous COSAC programmes.
Mr Ioannis TRAGAKIS agreed with the proposal.
4. Approval of the outline of the 22nd Bi-annual Report of COSAC
Mr CHITI briefly presented the outline of the 22nd Bi-annual Report. The report would examine
four themes: 1. The mid-term review of Europe 2020; 2. The impact on the EU Parliaments of the
developments of the European integration process five years after the entry into force of the Lisbon
Treaty; 3. The Mediterranean and the role of EU Parliaments; 4. The EU agencies and national
Parliaments.
Mr Ioannis TRAGAKIS expressed satisfaction regarding the outline, which represented a follow-up
of the Greek Presidency priorities, and stressed the importance of continuity between Presidencies.
He also mentioned the issue of external relations of the EU, focusing on the situation in the South-
East Mediterranean area and on its impact on migratory flows towards Europe. He welcomed the
declaration agreed in the meeting of the Chairpersons of Committees of European Union Affairs of
EU South European Parliaments, which stressed the humanitarian aspects of migration. He
mentioned also the topic of enlargment towards the Western Balkans and Turkey, which had to be
put in the right dimension and had to respect the principles and conditions of enlargment set by the
EU.
The draft outline of the 22nd Bi-annual Report of COSAC was approved without amendments.
5. Letters received by the Presidency
The Italian Presidency had received two formal letters.
The first letter, received by the Presidency from the Chair of the EU Consultative Committee of the
Norwegian
Storting,
related to the participation of its delegation both in the Meeting of the
Chairpersons of COSAC and the LII COSAC meeting. After prior consultation with the Troika, an
invitation had been sent to the Norwegian
Storting.
The Troika formally approved this invitation for
a special guest.
The second letter, received by the Presidency from the Chair of the Standing Committee on
European Affairs of the Dutch
Tweede Kamer,
called upon EU national Parliaments to deliver a
common message to the members of the European Parliament elected in their respective Member
State designating a number of questions on the role of national Parliaments that Parliaments could
ask during the Commissioners' hearings in the competent Committees of the European Parliament.
Mr CHITI, in agreement with Mr BORDO, proposed to inform the delegations about the letter
during the Chairpersons meeting and to give the floor to the Dutch delegation to present the
proposal.
Mr TAJANI emphasised that questioning the autonomy of members of the European Parliament
should be avoided, stressing that the letter in question should be formulated as an invitation. A letter
from the Dutch Parliament or other national Parliaments, to members of the European Parliament,
with questions that could be asked during the hearings underlining the role of national Parliaments
in the framework of the Treaty, could be acceptable.
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Mr BORDO added that it would be preferable to have letters from national Parliaments addressed to
members elected in their respective countries, rather than a letter sent by the Dutch Parliament to all
members.
Mr CHITI noted that the Dutch Parliament was free to send the letter also to non-Dutch members
and that other national Parliaments, also jointly, could decide to forward the same questions. He
agreed on Mr. TAJANI's remarks on the formulation of the letter and on the need to safeguard the
European Parliament members' independence.
Mr CHITI informed also that the officials of national Parliaments following COSAC had received
by email an administrative communication from the Secretariat of the European Affairs Committee
of the UK House of Commons, containing a draft letter on procedures and practices. The draft had
been signed, until that moment, by the Chairs of the EU Affairs Committees of the Danish
Folketing,
German
Bundestag,
Irish
Houses of the Oireachtas,
Dutch
Tweede Kamer,
Swedish
Riksdag,
UK
House of Commons
and
House of Lords.
The formal letter was expected to be sent at
a later time to national Parliaments of the Troika. Mr. CHITI pointed out that, if the letter was
intended to be sent to the Troika, it had to be also addressed and sent to the European Parliament,
which according to Article 2.5 of the Rules of Procedure of COSAC formed part of the Presidential
Troika. In the letter, it was requested that an informal debate on issues concerning the contribution
and conclusions, the "troika" proposal, the submission deadlines, the order and the vote of
amendments, the programme of speakers, the video messages, the official meetings took place
during the Chairpersons meeting. Mr CHITI emphasised that some of those topics, such as video
messages, speakers and officials meetings, needed to be considered by each Presidency. Concerning
the voting system on the contribution and conclusions, instead, he pointed out that the practices
followed during the COSAC meetings had been subject to different interpretations and sometimes
misunderstandings. He mentioned a document on practices regarding the voting system drafted by
the Permanent Member of the COSAC Secretariat in 2012. He proposed that, after an analysis by
the Presidency, with the assistance of the Secretariat, the document in question could be updated in
view of the Plenary meeting. He proposed keeping the letter informal in order to avoid negative
debates at political level. To this end, and if needed, Mr CHITI suggested organising a specific
meeting of the Troika, perhaps in October, with a view to preparing a positive contribution
addressed to the COSAC Plenary.
Mr BORDO stressed the need to make a distinction between, on one hand, the procedures in
relation to debating and voting COSAC's contributions and conclusions and, on the other hand, the
substantial aspects of those documents, the selection of the speakers and the informal and officials'
sessions. On the procedures, he agreed with the proposal made by Mr CHITI. On substance, he
pointed out that a specific debate was not necessary, as the issues in question were connected with
political choices of the Presidency and the Troika. He added that the 21st Bi-annual report reflected
that some issues raised in the letter were strongly controversial and, in some cases, expressed
minority positions.
Mr Ioannis TRAGAKIS stressed the fact that the letter was not formalised and that the European
Parliament was neglected. He agreed with Mr. BORDO on the fact that several areas of the letter
were disputed and that it was up to the Presidency to take into consideration some relevant items.
He added that the COSAC conclusions should not be underestimated, because, even if not binding,
were approved by an institutionalised body. Concerning the voting procedure, he said that,
according to the COSAC spirit, the aim was to reach concensus rather than proceed with voting. He
stressed that, in the Plenary in Athens, a consensual agreement was reached, even if there had been
some misunderstanding during the Chairpersons meeting caused by the discussion of the
amendments in the order they were received. He emphasised the quantity of amendments and the
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delay in their submission. He considered that an analysis of these aspects would be useful,
supporting consideration of amendments on an article by article basis and incorporation by the
Troika of similar amendments, without preventing delegations from taking the floor and explaining
their position on these. In conclusion, he agreed on the fact that some issues, such as video
messages, were under the exclusive responsibility of the Presidency.
Mr TAJANI agreed with Mr CHITI on the bureaucratic nature of some questions raised by the letter
and supported the proposal of a possible Troika meeting before the COSAC Plenary depending on
the complexity that might arise.
6. Any other business
No other business.
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