Europaudvalget 2015
KOM (2015) 0574
Offentligt
1569489_0001.png
EUROPEAN
COMMISSION
Brussels, 18.11.2015
SWD(2015) 245 final
PART 2/2
COMMISSION STAFF WORKING DOCUMENT
Accompanying the document
REPORT FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND
THE COUNCIL
Assessment of the progress made by Member States towards the national energy
efficiency targets for 2020 and towards the implementation of the Energy Efficiency
Directive 2012/27/EU as required by Article 24 (3) of Energy Efficiency Directive
2012/27/EU
{COM(2015) 574 final}
EN
EN
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
T
ABLE OF CONTENTS
Annex II – Indicators of the Annual Reports ......................................................................................... 32
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
Estonia ........................................................................................................................... 47
Finland ........................................................................................................................... 49
France ........................................................................................................................ 51
Germany .................................................................................................................... 53
Greece ....................................................................................................................... 55
Hungary ..................................................................................................................... 57
Ireland........................................................................................................................ 59
Italy ............................................................................................................................ 61
Latvia ......................................................................................................................... 63
Lithuania .................................................................................................................... 65
Luxembourg ............................................................................................................... 67
Malta ......................................................................................................................... 69
Netherlands ............................................................................................................... 71
Poland ........................................................................................................................ 73
Portugal ..................................................................................................................... 75
Romania ..................................................................................................................... 77
Slovakia ...................................................................................................................... 79
Slovenia ..................................................................................................................... 81
Spain .......................................................................................................................... 83
Sweden ...................................................................................................................... 85
UK .............................................................................................................................. 87
46
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0003.png
8. Estonia
EE) Primary and final energy consumption vs GDP
20
20
10
10
5
5
0
0
2006
2005
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
GDP, 2005 chain-linked volumes + ECFIN forecast
Primary energy consumption
Primary energy linear target path 2005-2020
Primary energy 2020 target
Final energy consumption
Final energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy 2020 target
EE) Final energy intensity (FEC / GDP)
300
300
EE) Industry: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added)
[TOE/Millions EURO]
[TOE/Millions EURO]
250
200
150
100
50
250
200
150
100
50
0
2008
2012
2005
2006
2007
2009
2010
2011
2020
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
National final energy intensity of industry
EU28 final energy intensity of industry
National final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity
EE) Industry: final energy breakdown
1.0
0.8
[Millions TOE]
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
2005
2009
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
Mining and quarrying
Non-metallic minerals
Textile and leather
Transport equipment
Non-specified
Iron and steel
Chemical and petrochemical
Wood and wood products
Machinery
FEC of energy-intensive industry
Non-ferrous metals
Paper, pulp and print
Food and tobacco
Construction
EE) Transport: final energy consumption vs tonne-
kilometers
140%
EE) Transport: final energy breakdown
1.0
0.8
120%
[Millions TOE]
0.6
100%
0.4
80%
0.2
60%
2007
2011
2005
2006
2008
2009
2010
2012
2013
0.0
2013
2009
2013
Energy [Millions TOE]
GDP [Billions EURO]
15
15
2010
2005
2006
2007
2008
2011
2012
National final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 =
100%)
National tonne-kilometers by road, rail and waterway (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 = 100%)
Road
International aviation
Rail
Domestic navigation
Domestic aviation
Non-specified
47
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0004.png
EE) Residential: final energy consumption, HDD
normalized vs disposable income of households
160%
140%
120%
100%
300
EE) Residential: final energy consumption per
capita, HDD normalized
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
200
80%
60%
40%
100
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2006
2009
2012
2012
2012
2011
2012
2013
2005
2007
2008
2010
2011
National final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EE) Services: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added), HDD normalized
140%
150
EE) Services: final energy consumption per capita,
HDD normalized
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
120%
100
100%
50
80%
60%
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
0
2006
2009
2005
2007
2008
2010
2011
National final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
4
EE) Energy generation from thermal power and
CHP
EE) Electricity generation breakdown
1.2
3
0.9
[Millions TOE]
2
[Millions TOE]
0.6
1
0.3
0
0.0
2005
2009
2013
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
2005
2007
2010
2006
2008
2009
2011
Electricity from thermal power (CHP included)
Electricity from CHP
Heat from thermal power (CHP included)
Nuclear power stations (CHP excluded)
Autoproducer conventional thermal power stations (CHP excluded)
Main activity conventional thermal power stations (CHP exluded)
Heat from CHP
Input to thermal power (CHP included)
Autoproducer CHP
Main activity CHP
48
2013
2013
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0005.png
9.
200
Finland
FI) Primary and final energy consumption vs GDP
100
100
50
50
25
0
0
2006
2005
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
GDP, 2005 chain-linked volumes + ECFIN forecast
Primary energy consumption
Primary energy linear target path 2005-2020
Primary energy 2020 target
Final energy consumption
Final energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy 2020 target
FI) Final energy intensity (FEC / GDP)
175
150
300
FI) Industry: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added)
250
[TOE/Millions EURO]
125
100
75
50
25
[TOE/Millions EURO]
200
150
100
50
0
2005
2009
2020
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
National final energy intensity of industry
National final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity of industry
FI) Industry: final energy breakdown
15
12
[Millions TOE]
9
6
3
0
2005
2009
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
Mining and quarrying
Non-metallic minerals
Textile and leather
Transport equipment
Non-specified
Iron and steel
Chemical and petrochemical
Wood and wood products
Machinery
FEC of energy-intensive industry
Non-ferrous metals
Paper, pulp and print
Food and tobacco
Construction
FI) Transport: final energy consumption vs
passenger-kilometers and tonne-kilometers
120%
FI) Transport: final energy breakdown
6
5
4
3
2
1
100%
80%
2007
2011
2005
2006
2008
2009
2010
2012
2013
[Millions TOE]
0
2005
2013
2013
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
Energy [Millions TOE]
GDP [Billions EURO]
150
75
National final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 =
100%)
National passenger-kilometers by road and rail (2005 = 100%)
National tonne-kilometers by road, rail and waterway (2005 = 100%)
Road
International aviation
Rail
Domestic navigation
Domestic aviation
Non-specified
49
2013
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0006.png
FI) Residential: final energy consumption, HDD
normalized vs disposable income of households
140%
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
FI) Residential: final energy consumption per
capita, HDD normalized
300
120%
200
100%
100
80%
60%
0
2005
2006
2007
2005
2006
2010
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2007
2008
2009
2011
2012
2012
2012
National final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
FI) Services: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added), HDD normalized
140%
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
FI) Services: final energy consumption per capita,
HDD normalized
150
120%
100
100%
50
80%
60%
2005
2010
2011
2012
2006
2007
2008
2009
2013
0
2005
2006
2010
2007
2008
2009
2011
National final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
FI) Energy generation from thermal power and CHP
20
8
FI) Electricity generation breakdown
15
[Millions TOE]
[Millions TOE]
6
10
4
5
2
0
0
2005
2006
2011
2012
2013
2007
2008
2009
2010
2005
2007
2009
2006
2008
2010
2011
Electricity from thermal power (CHP included)
Electricity from CHP
Nuclear power stations (CHP excluded)
Autoproducer conventional thermal power stations (CHP excluded)
Main activity conventional thermal power stations (CHP exluded)
Autoproducer CHP
Main activity CHP
Heat from thermal power (CHP included)
Heat from CHP
Input to thermal power (CHP included)
50
2013
2013
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0007.png
10. France
FR) Primary and final energy consumption vs GDP
2,500
500
2,000
400
1,500
300
1,000
200
500
100
0
0
2005
2008
2006
2007
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
GDP, 2005 chain-linked volumes + ECFIN forecast
Primary energy consumption
Primary energy linear target path 2005-2020
Primary energy 2020 target
Final energy consumption
Final energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy 2020 target
FR) Final energy intensity (FEC / GDP)
150
125
FR) Industry: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added)
150
[TOE/Millions EURO]
[TOE/Millions EURO]
100
100
75
50
25
50
0
2008
2012
2005
2006
2007
2009
2010
2011
2020
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
National final energy intensity of industry
EU28 final energy intensity of industry
National final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity
FR) Industry: final energy breakdown
40
30
[Millions TOE]
20
10
0
2005
2009
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
Mining and quarrying
Non-metallic minerals
Textile and leather
Transport equipment
Non-specified
Iron and steel
Chemical and petrochemical
Wood and wood products
Machinery
FEC of energy-intensive industry
Non-ferrous metals
Paper, pulp and print
Food and tobacco
Construction
FR) Transport: final energy consumption vs tonne-
kilometers
120%
FR) Transport: final energy breakdown
60
50
40
30
20
10
100%
80%
2007
2011
2005
2006
2008
2009
2010
2012
2013
[Millions TOE]
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2013
2009
2013
Energy [Millions TOE]
2010
GDP [Billions EURO]
2011
2012
National final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 =
100%)
National tonne-kilometers by road, rail and waterway (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 = 100%)
Road
International aviation
Rail
Domestic navigation
Domestic aviation
Non-specified
51
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0008.png
FR) Residential: final energy consumption, HDD
normalized vs disposable income of households
140%
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
FR) Residential: final energy consumption per
capita, HDD normalized
400
120%
300
100%
200
80%
100
60%
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
0
2005
2006
2010
2007
2008
2009
2011
2012
2012
2012
2013
2013
2013
National final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
FR) Services: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added), HDD normalized
140%
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
FR) Services: final energy consumption per capita,
HDD normalized
200
120%
150
100%
100
80%
50
60%
2005
2010
2011
2012
2006
2007
2008
2009
2013
0
2005
2006
2010
2010
2007
2008
2009
2011
2011
National final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
150
125
[Millions TOE]
FR) Energy generation from thermal power and
CHP
FR) Electricity generation breakdown
50
40
[Millions TOE]
100
75
50
30
20
10
25
0
2005
2007
2009
2011
2013
2006
2008
2010
2012
0
2005
2007
2009
2006
2008
Electricity from thermal power (CHP included)
Electricity from CHP
Heat from thermal power (CHP included)
Heat from CHP
Input to thermal power (CHP included)
Nuclear power stations (CHP excluded)
Autoproducer conventional thermal power stations (CHP excluded)
Main activity conventional thermal power stations (CHP exluded)
Autoproducer CHP
Main activity CHP
52
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0009.png
11. Germany
DE) Primary and final energy consumption vs GDP
3,000
600
2,500
500
400
300
200
100
2,000
1,500
1,000
500
0
0
2006
2007
2013
2014
2005
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
GDP, 2005 chain-linked volumes + ECFIN forecast
Primary energy consumption
Primary energy linear target path 2005-2020
Primary energy 2020 target
Final energy consumption
Final energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy 2020 target
DE) Final energy intensity (FEC / GDP)
150
125
150
DE) Industry: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added)
[TOE/Millions EURO]
[TOE/Millions EURO]
100
75
50
100
50
25
0
2006
2010
2005
2007
2008
2009
2011
2012
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
National final energy intensity of industry
National final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity of industry
DE) Industry: final energy breakdown
70
60
50
[Millions TOE]
40
30
20
10
0
2006
2010
2005
2007
2008
2009
2011
2012
Mining and quarrying
Non-metallic minerals
Textile and leather
Transport equipment
Non-specified
Iron and steel
Chemical and petrochemical
Wood and wood products
Machinery
FEC of energy-intensive industry
Non-ferrous metals
Paper, pulp and print
Food and tobacco
Construction
DE) Transport: final energy consumption vs tonne-
kilometers
120%
DE) Transport: final energy breakdown
70
60
50
[Millions TOE]
100%
40
30
20
80%
10
2007
2011
2005
2006
2008
2009
2010
2012
2013
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2013
2009
2013
2010
0
2020
Energy [Millions TOE]
GDP [Billions EURO]
2011
2012
National final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 =
100%)
National tonne-kilometers by road, rail and waterway (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 = 100%)
Road
International aviation
Rail
Domestic navigation
Domestic aviation
Non-specified
53
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0010.png
DE) Residential: final energy consumption, HDD
normalized vs disposable income of households
140%
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
DE) Residential: final energy consumption per
capita, HDD normalized
300
120%
200
100%
100
80%
60%
2009
2005
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
2013
0
2009
2010
2011
2005
2006
2007
2008
2012
2012
2012
2013
National final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
DE) Services: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added), HDD normalized
140%
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
DE) Services: final energy consumption per capita,
HDD normalized
200
120%
150
100%
100
80%
50
60%
2007
2008
2011
2012
2005
2006
2009
2010
2013
0
2009
2010
2011
2005
2006
2007
2008
2013
National final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
150
125
[Millions TOE]
DE) Energy generation from thermal power and
CHP
DE) Electricity generation breakdown
60
50
[Millions TOE]
100
75
50
40
30
20
10
25
0
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2005
2006
0
2006
2011
2013
2005
2007
2008
2009
2010
Electricity from thermal power (CHP included)
Electricity from CHP
Heat from thermal power (CHP included)
Heat from CHP
Input to thermal power (CHP included)
Nuclear power stations (CHP excluded)
Autoproducer conventional thermal power stations (CHP excluded)
Main activity conventional thermal power stations (CHP exluded)
Autoproducer CHP
Main activity CHP
54
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0011.png
12. Greece
EL) Primary and final energy consumption vs GDP
250
75
200
60
150
45
100
30
50
15
0
0
2006
2010
2013
2017
GDP, 2005 chain-linked volumes + ECFIN forecast
Primary energy consumption
Primary energy linear target path 2005-2020
Primary energy 2020 target
Final energy consumption
Final energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy 2020 target
EL) Final energy intensity (FEC / GDP)
150
125
200
EL) Industry: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added)
[TOE/Millions EURO]
[TOE/Millions EURO]
150
100
75
50
25
100
50
2005
2009
2010
2006
2007
2008
2011
2012
2006
2009
2011
2005
2007
2008
2010
2012
2013
National final energy intensity of industry
National final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity of industry
EL) Industry: final energy breakdown
5
4
[Millions TOE]
3
2
1
0
2006
2007
2011
2012
2005
2008
2009
2010
Mining and quarrying
Non-metallic minerals
Textile and leather
Transport equipment
Non-specified
Iron and steel
Chemical and petrochemical
Wood and wood products
Machinery
FEC of energy-intensive industry
Non-ferrous metals
Paper, pulp and print
Food and tobacco
Construction
EL) Transport: final energy consumption vs tonne-
kilometers
160%
140%
EL) Transport: final energy breakdown
10
8
[Millions TOE]
120%
100%
80%
60%
6
4
2
40%
2008
2009
2013
2005
2006
2007
2010
2011
2012
0
2005
2006
2007
2013
2008
2009
2013
0
0
2020
2005
2007
2008
2009
2011
2012
2014
2015
2016
2018
2019
Energy [Millions TOE]
GDP [Billions EURO]
2010
2011
2012
National final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 =
100%)
National tonne-kilometers by road, rail and waterway (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 = 100%)
Road
International aviation
Rail
Domestic navigation
Domestic aviation
Non-specified
55
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0012.png
EL) Residential: final energy consumption, HDD
normalized vs disposable income of households
140%
400
EL) Residential: final energy consumption per
capita, HDD normalized
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
120%
300
100%
200
80%
100
60%
0
2005
2006
2007
2005
2006
2010
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2007
2008
2009
2011
2012
2012
2012
National final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EL) Services: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added), HDD normalized
140%
150
EL) Services: final energy consumption per capita,
HDD normalized
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
120%
100
100%
50
80%
60%
2005
2010
2011
2012
2006
2007
2008
2009
2013
0
2005
2006
2010
2007
2008
2009
2011
National final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
15
EL) Energy generation from thermal power and
CHP
EL) Electricity generation breakdown
6
5
12
[Millions TOE]
[Millions TOE]
4
9
6
3
0
3
2
1
0
2005
2006
2011
2012
2013
2007
2008
2009
2010
2005
2007
2009
2006
2008
2010
2011
Electricity from thermal power (CHP included)
Electricity from CHP
Heat from thermal power (CHP included)
Nuclear power stations (CHP excluded)
Autoproducer conventional thermal power stations (CHP excluded)
Main activity conventional thermal power stations (CHP exluded)
Heat from CHP
Input to thermal power (CHP included)
Autoproducer CHP
Main activity CHP
56
2013
2013
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0013.png
13. Hungary
HU) Primary and final energy consumption vs GDP
125
75
100
GDP [Billions EURO]
60
Energy [Millions TOE]
75
45
50
30
25
15
0
0
2006
2005
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
GDP, 2005 chain-linked volumes + ECFIN forecast
Primary energy consumption
Primary energy linear target path 2005-2020
Primary energy 2020 target
Final energy consumption
Final energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy 2020 target
HU) Final energy intensity (FEC / GDP)
250
[TOE/Millions EURO]
HU) Industry: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added)
200
[TOE/Millions EURO]
200
150
100
50
150
100
50
0
2012
2020
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
National final energy intensity of industry
EU28 final energy intensity of industry
National final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity
HU) Industry: final energy breakdown
4
3
[Millions TOE]
2
1
0
2005
2009
Mining and quarrying
Non-metallic minerals
Textile and leather
Transport equipment
Non-specified
Iron and steel
Chemical and petrochemical
Wood and wood products
Machinery
FEC of energy-intensive industry
Non-ferrous metals
Paper, pulp and print
Food and tobacco
Construction
HU) Transport: final energy consumption vs tonne-
kilometers
140%
HU) Transport: final energy breakdown
5
120%
4
[Millions TOE]
3
100%
2
80%
1
60%
2007
2011
2005
2006
2008
2009
2010
2012
2013
0
2005
2013
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
2013
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
National final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 =
100%)
National tonne-kilometers by road, rail and waterway (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 = 100%)
Road
International aviation
Rail
Domestic navigation
Domestic aviation
Non-specified
57
2013
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0014.png
International aviation
Domestic navigation
Non-specified
HU) Residential: final energy consumption, HDD
normalized vs disposable income of households
140%
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
HU) Residential: final energy consumption per
capita, HDD normalized
300
120%
200
100%
100
80%
60%
0
2005
2006
2007
2005
2006
2010
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2007
2008
2009
2011
2012
2012
2012
National final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
HU) Services: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added), HDD normalized
140%
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
HU) Services: final energy consumption per capita,
HDD normalized
150
120%
100
100%
50
80%
60%
2005
2010
2011
2012
2006
2007
2008
2009
2013
0
2005
2006
2010
2007
2008
2009
2011
National final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
12
HU) Energy generation from thermal power and
CHP
HU) Electricity generation breakdown
4
9
[Millions TOE]
[Millions TOE]
3
6
2
3
1
0
0
2005
2006
2011
2012
2013
2007
2008
2009
2010
2005
2007
2009
2006
2008
2010
2011
Electricity from thermal power (CHP included)
Electricity from CHP
Nuclear power stations (CHP excluded)
Autoproducer conventional thermal power stations (CHP excluded)
Main activity conventional thermal power stations (CHP exluded)
Autoproducer CHP
Main activity CHP
Heat from thermal power (CHP included)
Heat from CHP
Input to thermal power (CHP included)
58
2013
2013
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0015.png
14. Ireland
IE) Primary and final energy consumption vs GDP
250
50
200
40
150
30
100
20
50
10
0
0
2006
2010
2013
2017
GDP, 2005 chain-linked volumes + ECFIN forecast
Primary energy consumption
Primary energy linear target path 2005-2020
Primary energy 2020 target
Final energy consumption
Final energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy 2020 target
IE) Final energy intensity (FEC / GDP)
150
125
150
IE) Industry: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added)
[TOE/Millions EURO]
100
75
50
25
[TOE/Millions EURO]
100
50
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2009
2006
2009
2011
2005
2007
2008
2010
2012
2013
National final energy intensity of industry
National final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity of industry
IE) Industry: final energy breakdown
3
[Millions TOE]
2
1
0
2006
2007
2011
2012
2005
2008
2009
2010
Mining and quarrying
Non-metallic minerals
Textile and leather
Transport equipment
Non-specified
Iron and steel
Chemical and petrochemical
Wood and wood products
Machinery
FEC of energy-intensive industry
Non-ferrous metals
Paper, pulp and print
Food and tobacco
Construction
IE) Transport: final energy consumption vs tonne-
kilometers
160%
IE) Transport: final energy breakdown
6
5
4
3
2
1
140%
100%
80%
60%
40%
2008
2009
2013
2005
2006
2007
2010
2011
2012
[Millions TOE]
120%
0
2005
2006
2007
2013
2008
2013
2010
0
0
2020
2005
2007
2008
2009
2011
2012
2014
2015
2016
2018
2019
Energy [Millions TOE]
GDP [Billions EURO]
2011
2012
National final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 =
100%)
National tonne-kilometers by road, rail and waterway (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 = 100%)
Road
International aviation
Rail
Domestic navigation
Domestic aviation
Non-specified
59
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0016.png
IE) Residential: final energy consumption, HDD
normalized vs disposable income of households
140%
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
IE) Residential: final energy consumption per
capita, HDD normalized
300
120%
200
100%
100
80%
60%
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
0
2006
2009
2012
2012
2012
2005
2007
2008
2010
2011
2013
2013
2013
National final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
IE) Services: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added), HDD normalized
140%
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
IE) Services: final energy consumption per capita,
HDD normalized
200
120%
150
100%
100
80%
50
60%
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
0
2006
2009
2005
2007
2008
2010
2011
2011
National final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
IE) Energy generation from thermal power and CHP
6
5
[Millions TOE]
[Millions TOE]
IE) Electricity generation breakdown
3
4
2
3
2
1
0
2005
2009
2013
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
1
0
2005
2007
2010
2006
2008
2009
Electricity from thermal power (CHP included)
Electricity from CHP
Nuclear power stations (CHP excluded)
Autoproducer conventional thermal power stations (CHP excluded)
Main activity conventional thermal power stations (CHP exluded)
Autoproducer CHP
Main activity CHP
Heat from thermal power (CHP included)
Heat from CHP
Input to thermal power (CHP included)
60
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0017.png
15. Italy
IT) Primary and final energy consumption vs GDP
2,000
400
Energy [Millions TOE]
2013
GDP [Billions EURO]
1,500
300
1,000
200
500
100
0
2006
2007
2013
2014
2005
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2011
0
GDP, 2005 chain-linked volumes + ECFIN forecast
Primary energy consumption
Primary energy linear target path 2005-2020
Primary energy 2020 target
Final energy consumption
Final energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy 2020 target
IT) Final energy intensity (FEC / GDP)
150
125
[TOE/Millions EURO]
[TOE/Millions EURO]
IT) Industry: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added)
150
100
75
50
25
100
50
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
National final energy intensity of industry
National final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity of industry
IT) Industry: final energy breakdown
50
40
[Millions TOE]
30
20
10
0
2005
2009
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
2013
Mining and quarrying
Non-metallic minerals
Textile and leather
Transport equipment
Non-specified
Iron and steel
Chemical and petrochemical
Wood and wood products
Machinery
FEC of energy-intensive industry
Non-ferrous metals
Paper, pulp and print
Food and tobacco
Construction
IT) Transport: final energy consumption vs tonne-
kilometers
160%
140%
40
120%
[Millions TOE]
IT) Transport: final energy breakdown
50
100%
80%
60%
40%
2007
2011
2005
2006
2008
2009
2010
2012
2013
30
20
10
National final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 =
100%)
National tonne-kilometers by road, rail and waterway (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 = 100%)
0
2011
2012
2013
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Road
International aviation
Rail
Domestic navigation
2012
0
0
Domestic aviation
Non-specified
61
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0018.png
IT) Residential: final energy consumption, HDD
normalized vs disposable income of households
140%
400
IT) Residential: final energy consumption per
capita, HDD normalized
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
120%
300
100%
200
80%
100
60%
0
2005
2006
2007
2005
2006
2010
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2007
2008
2009
2011
2012
2012
2012
National final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
IT) Services: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added), HDD normalized
140%
200
IT) Services: final energy consumption per capita,
HDD normalized
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
120%
150
100%
100
80%
50
60%
2005
2010
2011
2012
2006
2007
2008
2009
2013
0
2005
2006
2010
2007
2008
2009
2011
National final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
IT) Energy generation from thermal power and CHP
70
60
25
20
IT) Electricity generation breakdown
[Millions TOE]
[Millions TOE]
50
40
15
30
20
10
5
0
10
0
2005
2006
2011
2012
2013
2007
2008
2009
2010
2005
2007
2009
2006
2008
2010
2011
Electricity from thermal power (CHP included)
Electricity from CHP
Heat from thermal power (CHP included)
Nuclear power stations (CHP excluded)
Autoproducer conventional thermal power stations (CHP excluded)
Main activity conventional thermal power stations (CHP exluded)
Heat from CHP
Input to thermal power (CHP included)
Autoproducer CHP
Main activity CHP
62
2013
2013
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0019.png
16. Latvia
LV) Primary and final energy consumption vs GDP
20
12
15
9
10
6
5
3
0
0
2006
2005
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
GDP, 2005 chain-linked volumes + ECFIN forecast
Primary energy consumption
Primary energy linear target path 2005-2020
Primary energy 2020 target
Final energy consumption
Final energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy 2020 target
LV) Final energy intensity (FEC / GDP)
350
300
LV) Industry: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added)
350
300
[TOE/Millions EURO]
[TOE/Millions EURO]
250
200
150
100
50
250
200
150
100
50
0
2006
2010
2005
2007
2008
2009
2011
2012
2009
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
National final energy intensity of industry
National final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity of industry
LV) Industry: final energy breakdown
1.0
0.8
[Millions TOE]
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
2005
2009
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
Mining and quarrying
Non-metallic minerals
Textile and leather
Transport equipment
Non-specified
Iron and steel
Chemical and petrochemical
Wood and wood products
Machinery
FEC of energy-intensive industry
Non-ferrous metals
Paper, pulp and print
Food and tobacco
Construction
LV) Transport: final energy consumption vs
passenger-kilometers and tonne-kilometers
140%
LV) Transport: final energy breakdown
1.5
120%
100%
[Millions TOE]
1.0
80%
0.5
60%
2007
2011
2005
2006
2008
2009
2010
2012
2013
0.0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2013
2013
2010
0
2020
Energy [Millions TOE]
GDP [Billions EURO]
2011
2012
National final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 =
100%)
National passenger-kilometers by road and rail (2005 = 100%)
National tonne-kilometers by road, rail and waterway (2005 = 100%)
Road
Rail
Domestic aviation
International aviation
Domestic navigation
Non-specified
63
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0020.png
LV) Residential: final energy consumption, HDD
normalized vs disposable income of households
200%
160%
140%
120%
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
LV) Residential: final energy consumption per
capita, HDD normalized
300
180%
200
100%
80%
60%
40%
100
20%
0%
2009
2005
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
2013
0
2009
2010
2011
2005
2006
2007
2008
2012
2012
2013
2013
2013
National final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
LV) Services: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added), HDD normalized
140%
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
LV) Services: final energy consumption per capita,
HDD normalized
150
120%
100
100%
50
80%
60%
2007
2008
2011
2012
2005
2006
2009
2010
2013
0
2009
2010
2010
2011
2011
2005
2006
2007
2008
National final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
1.5
LV) Energy generation from thermal power and
CHP
LV) Electricity generation breakdown
0.3
[Millions TOE]
[Millions TOE]
1.0
0.2
0.5
0.1
0.0
2006
2009
2010
2013
2005
2007
2008
2011
2012
0.0
2005
2007
2012
2006
2008
2009
Electricity from thermal power (CHP included)
Electricity from CHP
Nuclear power stations (CHP excluded)
Autoproducer conventional thermal power stations (CHP excluded)
Main activity conventional thermal power stations (CHP exluded)
Autoproducer CHP
Main activity CHP
Heat from thermal power (CHP included)
Heat from CHP
Input to thermal power (CHP included)
64
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0021.png
17. Lithuania
LT) Primary and final energy consumption vs GDP
30
12
25
10
8
6
4
2
20
15
10
5
0
0
2006
2005
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
GDP, 2005 chain-linked volumes + ECFIN forecast
Primary energy consumption
Primary energy linear target path 2005-2020
Primary energy 2020 target
Final energy consumption
Final energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy 2020 target
LT) Final energy intensity (FEC / GDP)
250
200
150
100
50
0
LT) Industry: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added)
200
[TOE/Millions EURO]
[TOE/Millions EURO]
150
100
50
2005
2009
2020
2009
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
National final energy intensity of industry
National final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity of industry
LT) Industry: final energy breakdown
1.2
1.0
[Millions TOE]
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
2005
2009
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
Mining and quarrying
Non-metallic minerals
Textile and leather
Transport equipment
Non-specified
Iron and steel
Chemical and petrochemical
Wood and wood products
Machinery
FEC of energy-intensive industry
Non-ferrous metals
Paper, pulp and print
Food and tobacco
Construction
LT) Transport: final energy consumption vs tonne-
kilometers
140%
LT) Transport: final energy breakdown
2.0
120%
1.5
100%
[Millions TOE]
1.0
80%
0.5
60%
2007
2011
2005
2006
2008
2009
2010
2012
2013
0.0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2013
2013
2010
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
Energy [Millions TOE]
GDP [Billions EURO]
2011
2012
National final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 =
100%)
National tonne-kilometers by road, rail and waterway (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 = 100%)
Road
International aviation
Rail
Domestic navigation
Domestic aviation
Non-specified
65
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0022.png
LT) Residential: final energy consumption, HDD
normalized vs disposable income of households
160%
140%
120%
100%
300
LT) Residential: final energy consumption per
capita, HDD normalized
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
200
80%
60%
40%
100
0
2005
2006
2007
2005
2006
2010
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2007
2008
2009
2011
2012
2012
2012
National final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
LT) Services: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added), HDD normalized
140%
150
LT) Services: final energy consumption per capita,
HDD normalized
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
120%
100
100%
50
80%
60%
2005
2010
2011
2012
2006
2007
2008
2009
2013
0
2005
2006
2010
2007
2008
2009
2011
National final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
LT) Energy generation from thermal power and CHP
6
2.0
LT) Electricity generation breakdown
1.5
[Millions TOE]
4
[Millions TOE]
1.0
2
0.5
0
0.0
2005
2006
2011
2012
2013
2007
2008
2009
2010
2008
2009
Electricity from thermal power (CHP included)
Electricity from CHP
Heat from thermal power (CHP included)
Nuclear power stations (CHP excluded)
Autoproducer conventional thermal power stations (CHP excluded)
Main activity conventional thermal power stations (CHP exluded)
Heat from CHP
Input to thermal power (CHP included)
Autoproducer CHP
Main activity CHP
66
2013
2005
2006
2007
2010
2011
2013
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0023.png
18. Luxembourg
LU) Primary and final energy consumption vs GDP
50
10
40
8
30
6
20
4
10
2
0
0
2006
2005
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
GDP, 2005 chain-linked volumes + ECFIN forecast
Primary energy consumption
Primary energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy consumption
Final energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy 2020 target
Primary energy 2020 target
LU) Final energy intensity (FEC / GDP)
175
150
250
200
150
100
50
LU) Industry: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added)
[TOE/Millions EURO]
125
100
75
50
25
[TOE/Millions EURO]
0
2008
2012
2005
2006
2007
2009
2010
2011
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
National final energy intensity of industry
National final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity of industry
LU) Industry: final energy breakdown
1.0
0.8
[Millions TOE]
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
2005
2009
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
Mining and quarrying
Non-metallic minerals
Textile and leather
Transport equipment
Non-specified
Iron and steel
Chemical and petrochemical
Wood and wood products
Machinery
FEC of energy-intensive industry
Non-ferrous metals
Paper, pulp and print
Food and tobacco
Construction
LU) Transport: final energy consumption vs tonne-
kilometers
120%
LU) Transport: final energy breakdown
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
100%
80%
2007
2011
2005
2006
2008
2009
2010
2012
2013
[Millions TOE]
0.0
2005
2006
2007
2013
2008
2009
2013
0
2020
Energy [Millions TOE]
GDP [Billions EURO]
2010
2011
2012
National final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 =
100%)
National tonne-kilometers by road, rail and waterway (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 = 100%)
Road
International aviation
Rail
Domestic navigation
Domestic aviation
Non-specified
67
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0024.png
LU) Residential: final energy consumption, HDD
normalized vs disposable income of households
140%
500
LU) Residential: final energy consumption per
capita, HDD normalize d
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
120%
400
300
200
100
0
100%
80%
60%
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2006
2009
2012
2012
2012
2011
2012
2013
2005
2007
2008
2010
2011
National final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
LU) Services: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added), HDD normalized
140%
400
LU) Services: final energy consumption per capita,
HDD normalize d
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
350
300
120%
250
200
100%
150
100
80%
50
0
60%
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2006
2009
2005
2007
2008
2010
2011
National final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
0.8
LU) Energy generation from thermal power and
CHP
LU) Electricity generation breakdown
0.4
0.6
[Millions TOE]
0.3
0.4
[Millions TOE]
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.0
2008
2013
2005
2006
2007
2009
2010
2011
2012
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Electricity from thermal power (CHP included)
Electricity from CHP
Heat from thermal power (CHP included)
Nuclear power stations (CHP excluded)
Autoproducer conventional thermal power stations (CHP excluded)
Main activity conventional thermal power stations (CHP exluded)
Heat from CHP
Input to thermal power (CHP included)
Autoproducer CHP
Main activity CHP
68
2013
2013
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0025.png
19. Malta
MT) Primary and final energy consumption vs GDP
8
4
4
2
2
1
0
0
2006
2005
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
GDP, 2005 chain-linked volumes + ECFIN forecast
Primary energy consumption
Primary energy linear target path 2005-2020
Primary energy 2020 target
Final energy consumption
Final energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy 2020 target
MT) Final energy intensity (FEC / GDP)
150
125
[TOE/Millions EURO]
100
75
50
25
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
National final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity
MT) Industry: final energy breakdown
0.10
0.08
[Millions TOE]
0.06
0.04
0.02
0.00
2007
2013
2010
2005
2006
2008
2009
2011
2012
Mining and quarrying
Non-metallic minerals
Textile and leather
Transport equipment
Non-specified
Iron and steel
Chemical and petrochemical
Wood and wood products
Machinery
FEC of energy-intensive industry
Non-ferrous metals
Paper, pulp and print
Food and tobacco
Construction
2013
MT) Transport: final energy consumption
160%
140%
MT) Transport: final energy breakdown
0.5
0.4
[Millions TOE]
120%
100%
80%
60%
40%
0.3
0.2
0.1
2007
2011
2005
2006
2008
2009
2010
2012
2013
0.0
2020
2009
Energy [Millions TOE]
GDP [Billions EURO]
6
3
2010
2005
2006
2007
2008
2011
2012
National final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 = 100%)
Road
EU28 final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 = 100%)
International aviation
Rail
Domestic navigation
Domestic aviation
Non-specified
69
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0026.png
MT) Residential: final energy consumption, HDD
normalized
240%
220%
200%
180%
160%
140%
120%
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
2007
2011
2005
2006
2008
2009
2010
2012
2013
MT) Residential: final energy consumption per
capita, HDD normalized
700
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
2006
2008
2010
2012
2012
2012
2005
2007
2009
2011
2013
2013
2013
National final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
MT) Services: final energy consumption per capita,
HDD normalized
500
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
2006
2008
2010
2010
2005
2007
2009
2011
2011
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
0.8
MT) Energy generation from thermal power and
CHP
MT) Electricity generation breakdown
0.3
0.6
[Millions TOE]
[Millions TOE]
0.2
0.4
0.1
0.2
0.0
2005
2012
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2013
0.0
2008
2005
2006
2007
2009
Electricity from thermal power (CHP included)
Electricity from CHP
Nuclear power stations (CHP excluded)
Autoproducer conventional thermal power stations (CHP excluded)
Main activity conventional thermal power stations (CHP exluded)
Autoproducer CHP
Main activity CHP
Heat from thermal power (CHP included)
Heat from CHP
Input to thermal power (CHP included)
70
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0027.png
20. Netherlands
NL) Primary and final energy consumption vs GDP
800
200
400
100
200
50
0
0
2006
2005
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
GDP, 2005 chain-linked volumes + ECFIN forecast
Primary energy consumption
Primary energy linear target path 2005-2020
Primary energy 2020 target
Final energy consumption
Final energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy 2020 target
NL) Final energy intensity (FEC / GDP)
150
125
150
NL) Industry: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added)
[TOE/Millions EURO]
[TOE/Millions EURO]
100
75
50
25
100
50
0
2012
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
National final energy intensity of industry
National final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity of industry
NL) Industry: final energy breakdown
20
15
[Millions TOE]
10
5
0
2005
2009
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
Mining and quarrying
Non-metallic minerals
Textile and leather
Transport equipment
Non-specified
Iron and steel
Chemical and petrochemical
Wood and wood products
Machinery
FEC of energy-intensive industry
Non-ferrous metals
Paper, pulp and print
Food and tobacco
Construction
NL) Transport: final energy consumption vs tonne-
kilometers
120%
NL) Transport: final energy breakdown
20
15
100%
[Millions TOE]
10
5
80%
2007
2011
2005
2006
2008
2009
2010
2012
2013
0
2005
2013
2013
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
0
2020
Energy [Millions TOE]
GDP [Billions EURO]
600
150
National final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 =
100%)
National tonne-kilometers by road, rail and waterway (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 = 100%)
Road
International aviation
Rail
Domestic navigation
Domestic aviation
Non-specified
71
2013
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0028.png
NL) Residential: final energy consumption, HDD
normalized vs disposable income of households
140%
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
NL) Residential: final energy consumption per
capita, HDD normalized
300
120%
200
100%
100
80%
60%
0
2005
2006
2007
2005
2006
2010
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2007
2008
2009
2011
2012
2012
2012
National final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
NL) Services: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added), HDD normalized
140%
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
NL) Services: final energy consumption per capita,
HDD normalized
250
120%
200
150
100%
100
80%
50
60%
2005
2010
2011
2012
2006
2007
2008
2009
2013
0
2005
2006
2010
2007
2008
2009
2011
National final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
25
20
[Millions TOE]
NL) Energy generation from thermal power and
CHP
NL) Electricity generation breakdown
12
9
[Millions TOE]
15
10
5
0
6
3
0
2005
2006
2011
2012
2013
2007
2008
2009
2010
2005
2007
2009
2006
2008
2010
2011
Electricity from thermal power (CHP included)
Electricity from CHP
Nuclear power stations (CHP excluded)
Autoproducer conventional thermal power stations (CHP excluded)
Main activity conventional thermal power stations (CHP exluded)
Autoproducer CHP
Main activity CHP
Heat from thermal power (CHP included)
Heat from CHP
Input to thermal power (CHP included)
72
2013
2013
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0029.png
21. Poland
PL) Primary and final energy consumption vs GDP
400
200
200
100
100
50
0
0
2006
2010
2013
2017
GDP, 2005 chain-linked volumes + ECFIN forecast
Primary energy consumption
Primary energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy consumption
Final energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy 2020 target
Primary energy 2020 target
PL) Final energy intensity (FEC / GDP)
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
PL) Industry: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added)
250
[TOE/Millions EURO]
200
150
100
50
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2006
2009
2011
2005
2007
2008
2010
2012
2013
National final energy intensity of industry
National final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity of industry
PL) Industry: final energy breakdown
20
15
[Millions TOE]
10
5
0
2006
2007
2011
2012
2005
2008
2009
2010
Mining and quarrying
Non-metallic minerals
Textile and leather
Transport equipment
Non-specified
Iron and steel
Chemical and petrochemical
Wood and wood products
Machinery
FEC of energy-intensive industry
Non-ferrous metals
Paper, pulp and print
Food and tobacco
Construction
PL) Transport: final energy consumption vs
passenger-kilometers and tonne-kilometers
200%
PL) Transport: final energy breakdown
20
180%
160%
140%
15
120%
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
[Millions TOE]
10
5
2008
2009
2013
2005
2006
2007
2010
2011
2012
0
2005
2006
2007
2013
2008
2009
2013
0
[TOE/Millions EURO]
2020
2005
2007
2008
2009
2011
2012
2014
2015
2016
2018
2019
Energy [Millions TOE]
GDP [Billions EURO]
300
150
2010
2011
2012
National final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 =
100%)
National passenger-kilometers by road and rail (2005 = 100%)
National tonne-kilometers by road, rail and waterway (2005 = 100%)
Road
International aviation
Rail
Domestic navigation
Domestic aviation
Non-specified
73
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0030.png
PL) Residential: final energy consumption, HDD
normalized vs disposable income of households
160%
140%
120%
100%
300
PL) Residential: final energy consumption per
capita, HDD normalized
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
200
80%
60%
40%
100
0
2005
2006
2007
2005
2006
2010
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2007
2008
2009
2011
2012
2012
2012
National final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
PL) Services: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added), HDD normalized
140%
150
PL) Services: final energy consumption per capita,
HDD normalized
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
120%
100
100%
50
80%
60%
2005
2010
2011
2012
2006
2007
2008
2009
2013
0
2005
2006
2010
2007
2008
2009
2011
National final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
50
PL) Energy generation from thermal power and
CHP
PL) Electricity generation breakdown
15
12
40
[Millions TOE]
[Millions TOE]
30
20
10
0
9
6
3
0
2005
2006
2011
2012
2013
2007
2008
2009
2010
2005
2007
2009
2006
2008
2010
2011
Electricity from thermal power (CHP included)
Electricity from CHP
Heat from thermal power (CHP included)
Nuclear power stations (CHP excluded)
Autoproducer conventional thermal power stations (CHP excluded)
Main activity conventional thermal power stations (CHP exluded)
Heat from CHP
Input to thermal power (CHP included)
Autoproducer CHP
Main activity CHP
74
2013
2013
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0031.png
22. Portugal
PT) Primary and final energy consumption vs GDP
200
40
100
20
50
10
0
0
2006
2005
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
GDP, 2005 chain-linked volumes + ECFIN forecast
Primary energy consumption
Primary energy linear target path 2005-2020
Primary energy 2020 target
Final energy consumption
Final energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy 2020 target
PT) Final energy intensity (FEC / GDP)
150
125
PT) Industry: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added)
200
[TOE/Millions EURO]
[TOE/Millions EURO]
150
100
75
50
25
100
50
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2020
2013
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
National final energy intensity of industry
National final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity of industry
PT) Industry: final energy breakdown
6
[Millions TOE]
4
2
0
2005
2009
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
Mining and quarrying
Non-metallic minerals
Textile and leather
Transport equipment
Non-specified
Iron and steel
Chemical and petrochemical
Wood and wood products
Machinery
FEC of energy-intensive industry
Non-ferrous metals
Paper, pulp and print
Food and tobacco
Construction
PT) Transport: final energy consumption vs tonne-
kilometers
140%
PT) Transport: final energy breakdown
8
6
120%
[Millions TOE]
100%
4
80%
2
60%
2007
2011
2005
2006
2008
2009
2010
2012
2013
0
2013
Energy [Millions TOE]
GDP [Billions EURO]
150
30
2010
2011
2012
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
National final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 =
100%)
National tonne-kilometers by road, rail and waterway (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 = 100%)
Road
International aviation
Rail
Domestic navigation
Domestic aviation
Non-specified
75
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0032.png
PT) Residential: final energy consumption, HDD
normalized vs disposable income of households
140%
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
PT) Residential: final energy consumption per
capita, HDD normalized
300
120%
200
100%
100
80%
60%
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
0
2006
2009
2012
2012
2012
2005
2007
2008
2010
2011
2013
2013
2013
National final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
PT) Services: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added), HDD normalized
140%
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
PT) Services: final energy consumption per capita,
HDD normalized
200
120%
150
100%
100
80%
50
60%
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
0
2006
2009
2005
2007
2008
2010
2011
2011
National final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
10
8
[Millions TOE]
PT) Energy generation from thermal power and
CHP
PT) Electricity generation breakdown
4
3
[Millions TOE]
6
4
2
0
2005
2009
2013
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
2
1
0
2005
2007
2010
2006
2008
2009
Electricity from thermal power (CHP included)
Electricity from CHP
Nuclear power stations (CHP excluded)
Autoproducer conventional thermal power stations (CHP excluded)
Main activity conventional thermal power stations (CHP exluded)
Autoproducer CHP
Main activity CHP
Heat from thermal power (CHP included)
Heat from CHP
Input to thermal power (CHP included)
76
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0033.png
23. Romania
RO) Primary and final energy consumption vs GDP
125
100
100
80
75
60
50
40
25
20
0
0
2008
2013
2016
2018
2005
2006
2007
2009
2010
2011
2012
2014
2015
2017
2019
GDP, 2005 chain-linked volumes + ECFIN forecast
Primary energy consumption
Primary energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy consumption
Final energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy 2020 target
Primary energy 2020 target
RO) Final energy intensity (FEC / GDP)
350
300
450
400
RO) Industry: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added)
[TOE/Millions EURO]
250
200
150
100
50
[TOE/Millions EURO]
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
2006
2007
2010
2005
2006
2008
2009
2011
2012
2013
National final energy intensity of industry
National final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity of industry
RO) Industry: final energy breakdown
12
10
[Millions TOE]
8
6
4
2
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Mining and quarrying
Non-metallic minerals
Textile and leather
Transport equipment
Non-specified
Iron and steel
Chemical and petrochemical
Wood and wood products
Machinery
FEC of energy-intensive industry
Non-ferrous metals
Paper, pulp and print
Food and tobacco
Construction
RO) Transport: final energy breakdown
RO) Transport: final energy consumption vs
passenger-kilometers
140%
5
120%
4
3
2
1
60%
6
100%
80%
2007
2010
2005
2006
2008
2009
2011
2012
2013
[Millions TOE]
0
2008
2009
2005
2006
2007
2013
2005
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
0
2020
Energy [Millions TOE]
GDP [Billions EURO]
2010
2011
2012
National final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 =
100%)
National passenger-kilometers by road and rail (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 = 100%)
Road
International aviation
Rail
Domestic navigation
Domestic aviation
Non-specified
77
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0034.png
RO) Residential: final energy consumption, HDD
normalized vs disposable income of households
180%
160%
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
RO) Residential: final energy consumption per
capita, HDD normalized
300
140%
120%
200
100%
80%
100
60%
40%
20%
0
2005
2006
2007
2005
2006
2010
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2007
2008
2009
2011
2012
2012
2012
National final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
RO) Services: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added), HDD normalized
140%
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
RO) Services: final energy consumption per capita,
HDD normalized
150
120%
100
100%
50
80%
60%
2005
2010
2011
2012
2006
2007
2008
2009
2013
0
2005
2006
2010
2007
2008
2009
2011
National final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
15
12
[Millions TOE]
RO) Energy generation from thermal power and
CHP
RO) Electricity generation breakdown
5
4
[Millions TOE]
9
6
3
0
3
2
1
0
2005
2006
2011
2012
2013
2007
2008
2009
2010
2005
2007
2009
2006
2008
2010
2011
Electricity from thermal power (CHP included)
Electricity from CHP
Nuclear power stations (CHP excluded)
Autoproducer conventional thermal power stations (CHP excluded)
Main activity conventional thermal power stations (CHP exluded)
Autoproducer CHP
Main activity CHP
Heat from thermal power (CHP included)
Heat from CHP
Input to thermal power (CHP included)
78
2013
2013
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0035.png
24. Slovakia
SK) Primary and final energy consumption vs GDP
60
60
50
50
40
30
20
10
40
30
20
10
0
0
2006
2005
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
GDP, 2005 chain-linked volumes + ECFIN forecast
Primary energy consumption
Primary energy linear target path 2005-2020
Primary energy 2020 target
Final energy consumption
Final energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy 2020 target
SK) Final energy intensity (FEC / GDP)
350
300
400
350
SK) Industry: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added)
[TOE/Millions EURO]
[TOE/Millions EURO]
300
250
250
200
150
100
50
200
150
100
50
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
National final energy intensity of industry
National final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity of industry
SK) Industry: final energy breakdown
5
4
[Millions TOE]
3
2
1
0
2005
2009
Mining and quarrying
Non-metallic minerals
Textile and leather
Transport equipment
Non-specified
Iron and steel
Chemical and petrochemical
Wood and wood products
Machinery
FEC of energy-intensive industry
Non-ferrous metals
Paper, pulp and print
Food and tobacco
Construction
SK) Transport: final energy consumption vs
passenger-kilometers and tonne-kilometers
140%
SK) Transport: final energy breakdown
3
120%
100%
[Millions TOE]
2
80%
1
60%
2007
2011
2005
2006
2008
2009
2010
2012
2013
0
2013
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
2013
0
2020
Energy [Millions TOE]
GDP [Billions EURO]
2011
2012
National final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 =
100%)
National passenger-kilometers by road and rail (2005 = 100%)
National tonne-kilometers by road, rail and waterway (2005 = 100%)
Road
International aviation
Rail
Domestic navigation
Domestic aviation
Non-specified
79
2013
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0036.png
SK) Residential: final energy consumption, HDD
normalized vs disposable income of households
200%
160%
140%
120%
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
SK) Residential: final energy consumption per
capita, HDD normalized
300
180%
200
100%
80%
60%
40%
100
20%
0%
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
0
2006
2009
2012
2012
2012
2005
2007
2008
2010
2011
2013
National final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
SK) Services: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added), HDD normalized
140%
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
SK) Services: final energy consumption per capita,
HDD normalized
150
120%
100
100%
50
80%
60%
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
0
2006
2009
2005
2007
2008
2010
2011
2013
National final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
10
8
[Millions TOE]
SK) Energy generation from thermal power and
CHP
SK) Electricity generation breakdown
3
[Millions TOE]
2
6
4
2
0
2005
2008
2011
2006
2007
2009
2010
2012
2013
1
0
2007
2010
2013
2005
2006
2008
2009
2011
Electricity from thermal power (CHP included)
Electricity from CHP
Nuclear power stations (CHP excluded)
Autoproducer conventional thermal power stations (CHP excluded)
Main activity conventional thermal power stations (CHP exluded)
Autoproducer CHP
Main activity CHP
Heat from thermal power (CHP included)
Heat from CHP
Input to thermal power (CHP included)
80
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0037.png
25. Slovenia
SI) Primary and final energy consumption vs GDP
50
25
40
20
30
15
20
10
10
5
0
0
2006
2010
2013
2017
GDP, 2005 chain-linked volumes + ECFIN forecast
Primary energy consumption
Primary energy linear target path 2005-2020
Primary energy 2020 target
Final energy consumption
Final energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy 2020 target
SI) Final energy intensity (FEC / GDP)
200
175
SI) Industry: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added)
200
[TOE/Millions EURO]
150
125
100
75
50
25
[TOE/Millions EURO]
150
100
50
2005
2009
2010
2006
2007
2008
2011
2012
2006
2009
2011
2005
2007
2008
2010
2012
2013
National final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity
National final energy intensity of industry
EU28 final energy intensity of industry
SI) Industry: final energy breakdown
2.0
1.5
[Millions TOE]
1.0
0.5
0.0
2006
2007
2011
2012
2005
2008
2009
2010
Mining and quarrying
Non-metallic minerals
Textile and leather
Transport equipment
Non-specified
Iron and steel
Chemical and petrochemical
Wood and wood products
Machinery
FEC of energy-intensive industry
Non-ferrous metals
Paper, pulp and print
Food and tobacco
Construction
SI) Transport: final energy breakdown
SI) Transport: final energy consumption vs
passenger-kilometers and tonne-kilometers
160%
2.5
2.0
140%
120%
[Millions TOE]
1.5
100%
80%
1.0
60%
40%
0.5
2008
2009
2013
2005
2006
2007
2010
2011
2012
0.0
2005
2006
2007
2013
2008
2009
2013
0
0
2020
2005
2007
2008
2009
2011
2012
2014
2015
2016
2018
2019
Energy [Millions TOE]
GDP [Billions EURO]
2010
2011
2012
National final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 =
100%)
National passenger-kilometers by road and rail (2005 = 100%)
National tonne-kilometers by road, rail and waterway (2005 = 100%)
Road
International aviation
Rail
Domestic navigation
Domestic aviation
Non-specified
81
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0038.png
SI) Residential: final energy consumption, HDD
normalized vs disposable income of households
140%
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
SI) Residential: final energy consumption per
capita, HDD normalized
300
120%
200
100%
100
80%
60%
0
2005
2006
2007
2005
2006
2010
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2007
2008
2009
2011
2012
2012
2012
National final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
SI) Services: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added), HDD normalized
140%
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
SI) Services: final energy consumption per capita,
HDD normalized
150
120%
100
100%
50
80%
60%
2005
2010
2011
2012
2006
2007
2008
2009
2013
0
2005
2006
2010
2007
2008
2009
2011
National final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
SI) Energy generation from thermal power and CHP
4
1.5
SI) Electricity generation breakdown
3
[Millions TOE]
[Millions TOE]
1.0
2
0.5
1
0
0.0
2005
2006
2011
2012
2013
2007
2008
2009
2010
2006
2008
Electricity from thermal power (CHP included)
Electricity from CHP
Nuclear power stations (CHP excluded)
Autoproducer conventional thermal power stations (CHP excluded)
Main activity conventional thermal power stations (CHP exluded)
Autoproducer CHP
Main activity CHP
Heat from thermal power (CHP included)
Heat from CHP
Input to thermal power (CHP included)
82
2013
2005
2007
2009
2010
2011
2013
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0039.png
26. Spain
ES) Primary and final energy consumption vs GDP
1,250
250
1,000
200
750
150
500
100
250
50
0
0
2006
2005
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
GDP, 2005 chain-linked volumes + ECFIN forecast
Primary energy consumption
Primary energy linear target path 2005-2020
Primary energy 2020 target
Final energy consumption
Final energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy 2020 target
ES) Final energy intensity (FEC / GDP)
150
125
150
ES) Industry: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added)
[TOE/Millions EURO]
[TOE/Millions EURO]
100
75
50
25
100
50
0
2008
2012
2005
2006
2007
2009
2010
2011
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
National final energy intensity of industry
National final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity of industry
ES) Industry: final energy breakdown
40
30
[Millions TOE]
20
10
0
2005
2009
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
Mining and quarrying
Non-metallic minerals
Textile and leather
Transport equipment
Non-specified
Iron and steel
Chemical and petrochemical
Wood and wood products
Machinery
FEC of energy-intensive industry
Non-ferrous metals
Paper, pulp and print
Food and tobacco
Construction
ES) Transport: final energy consumption vs
passenger-kilometers and tonne-kilometers
140%
ES) Transport: final energy breakdown
50
40
120%
[Millions TOE]
30
100%
20
80%
10
60%
2007
2011
2005
2006
2008
2009
2010
2012
2013
0
2005
2006
2007
2013
2008
2009
2013
0
2020
Energy [Millions TOE]
GDP [Billions EURO]
2010
2011
2012
National final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 =
100%)
National passenger-kilometers by road and rail (2005 = 100%)
National tonne-kilometers by road, rail and waterway (2005 = 100%)
Road
International aviation
Rail
Domestic navigation
Domestic aviation
Non-specified
83
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0040.png
ES) Residential: final energy consumption, HDD
normalized vs disposable income of households
140%
300
ES) Residential: final energy consumption per
capita, HDD normalized
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
120%
200
100%
100
80%
60%
0
2006
2009
2012
2012
2012
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2005
2007
2008
2010
2011
National final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
ES) Services: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added), HDD normalized
140%
150
ES) Services: final energy consumption per capita,
HDD normalized
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
120%
100
100%
50
80%
60%
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
0
2006
2009
2005
2007
2008
2010
2011
National final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
60
ES) Energy generation from thermal power and
CHP
ES) Electricity generation breakdown
25
20
50
[Millions TOE]
40
30
[Millions TOE]
15
10
5
0
20
10
0
2005
2008
2011
2006
2007
2009
2010
2012
2013
2007
2010
Electricity from thermal power (CHP included)
Electricity from CHP
Heat from thermal power (CHP included)
Nuclear power stations (CHP excluded)
Autoproducer conventional thermal power stations (CHP excluded)
Main activity conventional thermal power stations (CHP exluded)
Heat from CHP
Input to thermal power (CHP included)
Autoproducer CHP
Main activity CHP
84
2013
2005
2006
2008
2009
2011
2013
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0041.png
27. Sweden
SE) Primary and final energy consumption vs GDP
400
100
200
50
100
25
0
0
2006
2005
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
GDP, 2005 chain-linked volumes + ECFIN forecast
Primary energy consumption
Primary energy linear target path 2005-2020
Primary energy 2020 target
Final energy consumption
Final energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy 2020 target
SE) Final energy intensity (FEC / GDP)
150
125
200
SE) Industry: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added)
[TOE/Millions EURO]
[TOE/Millions EURO]
150
100
75
50
25
100
50
0
0
2006
2010
2005
2007
2008
2009
2011
2012
2020
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
National final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity
National final energy intensity of industry
EU28 final energy intensity of industry
SE) Industry: final energy breakdown
15
12
[Millions TOE]
9
6
3
0
2005
2009
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
Mining and quarrying
Non-metallic minerals
Textile and leather
Transport equipment
Non-specified
Iron and steel
Chemical and petrochemical
Wood and wood products
Machinery
FEC of energy-intensive industry
Non-ferrous metals
Paper, pulp and print
Food and tobacco
Construction
SE) Transport: final energy breakdown
SE) Transport: final energy consumption vs
passenger-kilometers and tonne-kilometers
120%
10
8
[Millions TOE]
6
100%
4
2
80%
2007
2011
2005
2006
2008
2009
2010
2012
2013
0
2013
2013
Energy [Millions TOE]
GDP [Billions EURO]
300
75
2012
National final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 =
100%)
National passenger-kilometers by road and rail (2005 = 100%)
National tonne-kilometers by road, rail and waterway (2005 = 100%)
Road
Rail
Domestic aviation
International aviation
Domestic navigation
Non-specified
85
2013
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0042.png
SE) Residential: final energy consumption, HDD
normalized vs disposable income of households
160%
140%
120%
SE) Residential: final energy consumption per
capita, HDD normalized
300
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
2008
2009
2012
2013
200
100%
80%
60%
40%
100
0
2005
2006
2007
2005
2006
2007
2010
2011
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2012
National final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
SE) Services: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added), HDD normalized
140%
150
SE) Services: final energy consumption per capita,
HDD normalized
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
120%
100
100%
50
80%
60%
2007
2010
2011
2005
2006
2008
2009
2012
2013
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
National final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
30
25
SE) Energy generation from thermal power and
CHP
SE) Electricity generation breakdown
8
6
[Millions TOE]
20
15
10
5
0
[Millions TOE]
4
2
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2005
2007
2010
2012
2006
2008
2009
2011
Electricity from thermal power (CHP included)
Electricity from CHP
Nuclear power stations (CHP excluded)
Autoproducer conventional thermal power stations (CHP excluded)
Main activity conventional thermal power stations (CHP exluded)
Autoproducer CHP
Main activity CHP
Heat from thermal power (CHP included)
Heat from CHP
Input to thermal power (CHP included)
86
2013
2013
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0043.png
28. UK
UK) Primary and final energy consumption vs GDP
2,500
500
2,000
400
1,500
300
1,000
200
500
100
0
0
2005
2017
2018
2019
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
GDP, 2005 chain-linked volumes + ECFIN forecast
Primary energy consumption
Primary energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy consumption
Final energy linear target path 2005-2020
Final energy 2020 target
Primary energy 2020 target
UK) Final energy intensity (FEC / GDP)
150
150
UK) Industry: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added)
[TOE/Millions EURO]
[TOE/Millions EURO]
125
100
75
50
25
100
50
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
National final energy intensity
EU28 final energy intensity
National final energy intensity of industry
EU28 final energy intensity of industry
UK) Industry: final energy breakdown
40
30
[Millions TOE]
20
10
0
2005
2009
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
Mining and quarrying
Non-metallic minerals
Textile and leather
Transport equipment
Non-specified
Iron and steel
Chemical and petrochemical
Wood and wood products
Machinery
FEC of energy-intensive industry
Non-ferrous metals
Paper, pulp and print
Food and tobacco
Construction
UK) Transport: final energy breakdown
UK) Transport: final energy consumption vs tonne-
kilometers
120%
50
40
30
20
10
80%
60
100%
2007
2011
2005
2006
2008
2009
2010
2012
2013
[Millions TOE]
0
2013
2013
0
0
2020
Energy [Millions TOE]
GDP [Billions EURO]
2010
2011
2012
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
National final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 =
100%)
National tonne-kilometers by road, rail and waterway (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy of transport (pipeline transport excl.) (2005 = 100%)
Road
International aviation
Rail
Domestic navigation
Domestic aviation
Non-specified
87
2013
kom (2015) 0574 - Ingen titel
1569489_0044.png
UK) Residential: final energy consumption, HDD
normalized vs disposable income of households
140%
300
UK) Residential: final energy consumption per
capita, HDD normalized
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
120%
200
100%
100
80%
60%
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2006
2009
2012
2012
2012
2011
2012
2013
2005
2007
2008
2010
2011
National final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 disposable income of households (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
UK) Services: final energy intensity (FEC / value
added), HDD normalized
140%
150
UK) Services: final energy consumption per capita,
HDD normalized
[TOE/Millions of Persons/HDD]
120%
100
100%
50
80%
60%
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
0
2006
2009
2005
2007
2008
2010
2011
National final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
EU28 final energy intensity, HDD normalized (2005 = 100%)
National final energy per capita, HDD normalized
EU28 final energy per capita, HDD normalized
100
UK) Energy generation from thermal power and
CHP
UK) Electricity generation breakdown
40
80
[Millions TOE]
60
40
20
0
30
[Millions TOE]
20
10
0
2005
2009
2013
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
2005
2007
2010
2006
2008
2009
2011
Electricity from thermal power (CHP included)
Electricity from CHP
Heat from thermal power (CHP included)
Nuclear power stations (CHP excluded)
Autoproducer conventional thermal power stations (CHP excluded)
Main activity conventional thermal power stations (CHP exluded)
Heat from CHP
Input to thermal power (CHP included)
Autoproducer CHP
Main activity CHP
88
2013
2013
2013