Europaudvalget 2015-16
Rådsmøde 3410 - konkurrenceevne
Offentligt
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Council of the
European Union
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EN
PRESSE 55
PR CO 47
OUTCOME OF THE COUNCIL MEETING
3410th Council meeting
Competitiveness (Internal Market, Industry, Research and Space)
Luxembourg, 1 October 2015
President
Etienne Schneider
Deputy Prime Minister, Minister for Economic Affairs,
Internal Security and Defence, of Luxembourg
PRESS
Rue de la Loi 175 B – 1048 BRUSSELS Tel.: +32 (0)2 281 6319 Fax: +32 (0)2 281 8026
[email protected] http://www.consilium.europa.eu/press
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CONTENTS
1
ITEMS DEBATED
ITEMS DEBATED .............................................................................................................................. 5
INTERNAL MARKET AND INDUSTRY ......................................................................................... 5
Competitiveness "check-up": mainstreaming of competitiveness across all EU policies ................... 5
ANY OTHER BUSINESS ................................................................................................................... 7
Unitary patent protection system ............................................................................................................................. 7
Accounting directive ............................................................................................................................................... 7
EU-ESA (European Space Agency) ministerial meeting ........................................................................................ 8
Emissions Trading System ...................................................................................................................................... 8
Automotive sector ................................................................................................................................................... 8
OTHER ITEMS APPROVED
FOREIGN POLICY
Restrictive measures in view of Russia's actions destabilising the situation in Ukraine ....................................... 10
Restrictive measures in view of the situation in Burundi ...................................................................................... 10
ENLARGEMENT
EU-former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia - Stabilisation and Association agreement .................................... 10
1

Where declarations, conclusions or resolutions have been formally adopted by the Council, this is indicated
in the heading for the item concerned and the text is placed between quotation marks.
 
Documents for which references are given in the text are available on the Council's Internet site
(http://www.consilium.europa.eu).
 
Acts adopted with statements for the Council minutes which may be released to the public are indicated by
an asterisk; these statements are available on the Council's Internet site or may be obtained from the Press
Office.
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EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AREA
Amendments to the EEA agreement ..................................................................................................................... 11
TRADE
EU-South Korea free trade agreement ................................................................................................................... 11
WTO trade facilitation agreement ......................................................................................................................... 12
WTO - Kyrgyz Republic ....................................................................................................................................... 12
CUSTOMS UNION
Serbia - Conventions on transit and trade .............................................................................................................. 12
STATISTICS
Structural business statistics - Classification of products by activity .................................................................... 13
COHESION POLICY
Rules on the reporting of irregularities .................................................................................................................. 13
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
Roaming and open internet .................................................................................................................................... 13
ENVIRONMENT
Ban on seal products trade ..................................................................................................................................... 14
Ecological criteria for the EU Ecolabel ................................................................................................................. 14
Persistent organic pollutants .................................................................................................................................. 15
Shipments of waste ................................................................................................................................................ 15
Kyoto Protocol: technical implementation ............................................................................................................ 15
RESEARCH
EU-Switzerland - Scientific and technological cooperation agreement ................................................................ 15
EU- India - Renewal of scientific and technological cooperation agreement ........................................................ 16
EU-Faroe Islands - Scientific and technological cooperation agreement .............................................................. 16
ENERGY
Ministerial Council of the Energy Community ..................................................................................................... 16
SOCIAL POLICY
Delegated regulation on the Fund for the most deprived ....................................................................................... 17
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AGRICULTURE
International Organisation of Vine and Wine (OIV) - Council conclusions ......................................................... 17
APPOINTMENTS
European Economic and Social Committee: new members from Lithuania and the Netherlands ........................ 18
TRANSPARENCY
Public access to documents ................................................................................................................................... 18
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ITEMS DEBATED
INTERNAL MARKET AND INDUSTRY
Competitiveness "check-up": mainstreaming of competitiveness across all EU policies
The Luxembourg Presidency has put in practice a new working method called the "Competitiveness
Check-up" aimed at improving the role of the Competitiveness Council as regards the analysis of
horizontal and sectoral real economy issues as well as the monitoring of competitiveness
mainstreaming.
The outcome of the debates carried out under the new check-up process will allow the Presidency to
table a report that will be forwarded to the Competitiveness Council on 30 November.
In line with the new method the ministers held two discussions:
a debate on the latest economic trends and figures. The debate was based on a presentation
by the Commission focusing on micro-economic issues – the core business of the
Competitiveness Council, and
a debate on competitiveness mainstreaming, on the basis of a list of major EU initiatives
that have a potential impact on competitiveness.
Ministers addressed the most urgent issues and recent developments in areas of the real economy at
national and European level.
Many participants took the view that it was necessary to help EU companies to increase their level
of competitiveness and to expand by making regulatory conditions simple and predictable. This
would also contribute to stimulating the level of investments in Europe.
There was a broad consensus that EU rules should be more efficient and contain a real added-value
for consumers and companies.
A large number of delegations drew attention to aspects of trade policy in relation to the
competitiveness capacity of European industries and businesses.
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Among the main challenges ahead to boost competitiveness, the following were mentioned:
the digitalisation of the single market, of the industry and the SMEs,
application of smart regulation principles without undermining the level of protection of
consumers and workers,
support to clusters for innovation.
In order to facilitate the debate, the Presidency drew up an indicative non-exhaustive list of current
and upcoming initiatives that are likely to have a significant impact on competitiveness, including
initiatives dealt with by other Council configurations. This provided ministers with an informal
overview of key files for competitiveness mainstreaming.
The objective of mainstreaming competitiveness in other relevant policies is to ensure that the
impact on the competitiveness of the European economy is better taken into account when
implementing EU rules and developing new policy initiatives, with a view to creating sustainable
economic growth and jobs.
The new working method was announced by the Presidency at the
informal ministerial meeting on
competitiveness
held on 20 July in Luxembourg.
In September 2014, the Competitiveness Council undertook to carry out in a more structured and
more systematic manner its mandate to examine all relevant proposals that have a substantial impact
on competitiveness.
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ANY OTHER BUSINESS
Unitary patent protection system
The Council took note of
updated information
on how the implementation of the unitary patent
protection system is progressing. It also took note of Italy's participation in the enhanced
cooperation in the area of unitary patent protection.
In the margins of the Council, the signing ceremony of a protocol to the agreement of the Unified
Patent Court (UPC) took place.
The protocol to the UPC agreement will allow for the provisional application of institutional,
organisational and financial provisions of the agreement six months before it enters into force.
The unitary patent protection package will enter into force when 13 participating countries
(including France, Germany and the United Kingdom) have ratified the UPC agreement. Eight
countries have up to now ratified the agreement to establish the new court.
The Commission urged the remaining countries to speed up their internal ratification procedures.
The UPC agreement was
signed on 19 February 2013.
To
watch the ceremony
See also
European Patent Office press release
Accounting directive
At the request of the
Dutch delegation,
the Council took note of information from the Commission
on international developments in the field of transparency reporting requirements for the extractive
industries under the
EU's Accounting Directive,
and particularly against the background of the level
of transparency requirements for these industries in the United States of America.
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Some delegations supported the Dutch request and stressed the need to work in close cooperation
with the USA with a view to promoting global standards and a level playing field on transparency
requirements.
The Commission will continue to keep the Council informed on further international developments
in relation to these issues.
EU-ESA (European Space Agency) ministerial meeting
The Presidency briefed the Council on preparations for the upcoming informal joint ministerial
meeting between the EU and the
ESA
(informal 'Space Council') to take place in Brussels, Belgium,
on 30 November 2015.
Emissions Trading System
At the informal working lunch, ministers exchanged views on the reform of the European
Emissions Trading System (“EU ETS”), focusing in particular on the competitiveness aspects of the
proposal.
Given the potential implications of the system for EU competitiveness, ministers considered that the
Competitiveness Council could provide added value to the ongoing analysis of the proposal.
The
proposal for the revision of the EU ETS
reflects the EU's commitment to decarbonisation while
protecting industry. In particular, the carbon leakage provisions would continue after 2020. The free
allocation of allowances would be provided for, even if the number was limited and continued to
decrease. Low-carbon innovation would be supported through an Innovation Fund. A
Modernisation Fund would be established to modernise energy systems in lower-income member
states.
Automotive sector
The second part of the working lunch was devoted to taking stock of recent developments
concerning the automotive sector, following revelations of non-compliance with air pollutant car
emissions.
Ministers explained that national authorities were closely monitoring the situation, in close
cooperation with the Commission.
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They recalled that EU law must be respected and that breaches against environmental, health and
consumer protection laws may have particularly damaging effects.
Non-respect of EU laws also undermines common efforts to create a fair playing field benefiting the
competitiveness of all EU industries and economic operators.
Ministers called for plans to redress the situation without delay with a view to regaining consumers'
trust.
They welcomed the Commission's efforts to speed up the ongoing process to put in place reliable
emission tests in accordance with real driving conditions, to be implemented swiftly by national
type-approval authorities.
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OTHER ITEMS APPROVED
FOREIGN POLICY
Restrictive measures in view of Russia's actions destabilising the situation in Ukraine
The Council amended the restrictive measures in view of Russia's actions destabilising the situation
in Ukraine so that restrictive measures do not negatively affect the European space industry. The
amendment introduces a limited derogation to the sanctions to permit member states to license trade
in specific circumstances in three products which are needed for the use of space launchers or
fuelling of satellites.
Restrictive measures in view of the situation in Burundi
The Council adopted travel restrictions and an asset freeze in respect of four persons whose
activities are undermining democracy or obstructing efforts to achieve a political solution to the
current crisis in Burundi, in particular through acts of violence, repression or incitement to violence,
including acts which constitute serious human rights violations.
See
press release
ENLARGEMENT
EU-former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia - Stabilisation and Association agreement
The Council authorised the conclusion of a protocol to the EU- former Yugoslav Republic of
Macedonia Stabilisation and Association agreement to take account of the accession of Croatia to
the EU on 1 July 2013.
The European Parliament gave its consent on 8 July 2015.
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EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AREA
Amendments to the EEA agreement
The Council adopted a decision (10783/15) on the position to be adopted, on behalf of the EU, in
the EEA joint committee, concerning an amendment to annex XXI to the EEA agreement. The
amendment is necessary in order to incorporate the implementation of annual statistics on energy
consumption in households into the EEA agreement.
It also adopted its position (10841/15) concerning amendments to annexes II (Technical regulations,
standards, testing and certification) and XX (Environment) to the EEA agreement, which are
necessary in order to incorporate the fuel quality directive into the agreement.
TRADE
EU-South Korea free trade agreement
The Council adopted a decision concluding the EU's free trade agreement with South Korea.
The agreement, signed in October 2010, provides for the progressive liberalisation of trade in goods
and services. It includes trade-related issues such as competition and state aid, intellectual property
and public procurement.
It is the first of a generation of free trade agreements, and is the EU's first trade deal with an Asian
country.
Conclusion of the agreement follows its ratification by all of the EU member states. Most of the
agreement has been provisionally applied since 1 July 2011.
For details, see
press release
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WTO trade facilitation agreement
The Council adopted a decision approving, on behalf of the EU, the conclusion of a WTO protocol
establishing a trade facilitation agreement.
The purpose of the agreement is to simplify and modernise procedures for the movement of goods,
including import and export procedures. The aim is to help smaller businesses exploit export
opportunities and to facilitate developing countries' participation in international trade.
For details, see
press release
WTO - Kyrgyz Republic
The Council authorised the Commission to open negotiations with the Kyrgyz Republic and other
WTO members on a WTO submission made by the Kyrgyz Republic.
CUSTOMS UNION
Serbia - Conventions on transit and trade
The Council approved its position on
decisions
to be taken by EU-EFTA joint committees with a
view to the accession of Serbia to the Convention on a common transit procedure and to the
Convention on simplification of formalities in trade in goods.
The customs transit procedure enables goods to move more freely and simplifies customs
formalities. It takes the form of a temporary suspension of the duties and taxes normally due on
goods imported into the customs territory. This procedure is based on a convention between the EU
and the countries of the European Free Trade Area (EFTA).
The Convention on simplification of formalities in trade in goods sets out measures to simplify
formalities in trade in goods between the EU and the EFTA countries, in particular by introducing a
single administrative document to be used for any procedure at export and import.
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STATISTICS
Structural business statistics - Classification of products by activity
The Council decided not to oppose a
Commission regulation
amending regulation 251/2009 which
implements
regulation 295/2008 on structural business statistics,
as regards the adaptation of the
series of data following the revision of the classification of products by activity.
The new measures are submitted for scrutiny by the European Parliament and the Council. They
may oppose the adoption of the draft measures by the Commission if those measures exceed the
implementing powers provided for in the basic regulation, are not compatible with the aim or
content of the basic regulation or do not comply with the principles of subsidiarity and
proportionality.
COHESION POLICY
Rules on the reporting of irregularities
The Council decided not to object to a Commission regulation laying down specific rules on the
reporting of irregularities concerning the European regional development fund, the European social
fund, the cohesion fund, and the European maritime and fisheries fund (10735/15).
The regulation is a delegated act pursuant to article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the EU.
This means that now that the Council has decided not to object to it, the act can enter into force,
unless the European Parliament objects to it.
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
Roaming and open internet
The Council adopted its first-reading position on new rules to end mobile roaming charges and
safeguard open internet access. The Netherlands and Slovenian delegations voted against. The
Croatian and Greek delegations abstained.
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The European Parliament is expected to adopt the text at its plenary session in late October. This
will mark the end of the procedure at second reading.
Roaming and open internet regulation: Council position at first reading
(full text)
Roaming and open internet regulation: Council's reasons
Adoption of the roaming and open internet regulation: statements
Roaming and open internet rules adopted by the Council
End of roaming charges: Council confirms agreement with EP
ENVIRONMENT
Ban on seal products trade
The Council adopted a regulation (PE-CONS
44/15
+
11505/15 ADD1)
that brings the EU ban on
trade in seal products into compliance with World Trade Organisation (WTO) rules.
Press release -
Seal products trade: the EU ban adapted to WTO rules
The qualified majority needed was achieved, with the vote against of Sweden and the abstention of
Denmark, France, Estonia and Finland.
Ecological criteria for the EU Ecolabel
The Council decided not to oppose the adoption of two Commission decisions (10889/15
+ADD1
and
11765/15)
on the ecological criteria for the award of the EU Ecolabel.
The first decision concerns the ecological criteria for the product group "growing media, soil
improvers and mulch". The second decision prolongs the validity of the criteria for several types of
product, namely televisions, footwear, wooden furniture, notebook computers and personal
computers.
The two Commission decisions are subject to the so-called regulatory procedure with scrutiny. This
means that now that the Council has given its consent, the Commission may adopt the decisions,
unless the European Parliament objects.
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Persistent organic pollutants
The Council decided not to oppose the adoption of a Commission regulation (10888/15
+ ADD 1)
concerning persistent organic pollutants. The regulation introduces changes in rules regarding one
type of persistent organic pollutants: short-chain chlorinated paraffins (SCCPs).
The Commission regulation is subject to the so-called regulatory procedure with scrutiny. This
means that now that the Council has given its consent, the Commission may adopt the regulation,
unless the European Parliament objects.
Shipments of waste
The Council decided not to oppose the adoption of a Commission regulation (10884/15
+ ADD 1+
ADD 1 REV 1)
which updates the rules on shipments of waste, aligning them with recent changes
in related legislation.
The Commission regulation is subject to the so-called regulatory procedure with scrutiny. This
means that now that the Council has given its consent, the Commission may adopt the regulation,
unless the European Parliament objects.
Kyoto Protocol: technical implementation
The Council decided not to object to a Commission delegated regulation (11023/15
+ ADD 1)
concerning the technical implementation of the Kyoto Protocol after 2012, specifically accounting
requirements. This new piece of legislation aims at enabling the effective operation of the joint
fulfilment agreement and at ensuring its alignment with the relevant EU legislation.
The regulation is a delegated act pursuant to article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the EU.
This means that now that the Council has decided not to object to it, the act can enter into force,
unless the European Parliament objects.
RESEARCH
EU-Switzerland - Scientific and technological cooperation agreement
The Council approved the conclusion of an
agreement
for scientific and technological cooperation
with Switzerland associating Switzerland to "Horizon
2020",
the EU's framework programme for
research and innovation for the years 2014 to 2020
(5662/15).
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The agreement includes the terms and conditions of Switzerland’s participation in the Euratom
programme 2014-2018 and in the activities carried out by the European joint undertaking for the
ITER
project on nuclear fusion energy.
The agreement was signed on 5 December 2014 in Brussels and started to be applied retroactively
as from 15 September 2014, pending the completion of procedures for its conclusion.
EU- India - Renewal of scientific and technological cooperation agreement
The Council approved the renewal of the EU-India scientific and technological cooperation
agreement for an additional period of five years (5872/15).
The agreement, which entered into force in 2002, may be renewed by mutual agreement every five
years.
EU-India science scientific and technological cooperation
EU-Faroe Islands - Scientific and technological cooperation agreement
The Council approved the conclusion of an agreement for scientific and technological cooperation
with the Faroe Islands associating the Faroe Islands to "Horizon 2020", the EU's framework
programme for research and innovation for the years 2014 to 2020
(5660/15).
The agreement started to be applied retroactively as from 1 January 2014, pending the completion
of the procedures for its conclusion.
ENERGY
Ministerial Council of the Energy Community
The Council adopted a decision establishing the European Union position within the Ministerial
Council of the Energy Community which will take place in Tirana on 16 October 2015. The
legislative act covers the agenda items relating to the adoption of decisions having legal effect, as
well as the EU position on political items which do not have legal effects.
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The Council also decided to inform the European Parliament of the adoption of the decision which
will also be transmitted to the European Parliament.
The Energy Community is an international organisation dealing with energy policy and security of
supply, bringing together the European Union and countries from the South East Europe and Black
Sea region. It was established by an international treaty in October 2005.
Energy Community - Facts in Brief
SOCIAL POLICY
Delegated regulation on the Fund for the most deprived
The Council decided not to oppose the adoption of Commission's delegated regulation
supplementing regulation No 223/2014 with specific provisions on the reporting of irregularities
concerning the Fund for European aid to the most deprived (FEAD) (10785/15).
The purpose of this regulation is to determine which irregularities member states should report to
the Commission, thus allowing the Commission to perform its tasks concerning the protection of
the financial interests of the Union.
The Commission regulation is subject to the so-called regulatory procedure with scrutiny. This
means that now that the Council has given its consent, the Commission may adopt the regulation,
unless the European Parliament objects.
AGRICULTURE
International Organisation of Vine and Wine - Council conclusions
The Council adopted conclusions on the Commission initiative relating to a particular status for the
EU within the International Organisation of Vine and Wine (OIV).
The Council examined the Commission services non-papers on the status envisaged for the EU in
the OIV.
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The Council considers that there is a clear interest in obtaining a particular status for the Union, thus
enhancing its participation in the OIV's activities. The Council therefore authorises the Commission
to launch exploratory talks with the OIV with a view to obtaining such a status, in accordance with
Article 4 of the OIV's rules of procedure. The Council asks the Commission to report on the
outcome of those talks and submit any appropriate initiatives for the Council's approval, including a
new draft exchange of letters as amended on the basis of the outcome of those talks, to bring them
to a fruitful conclusion in conformity with the treaties.
APPOINTMENTS
European Economic and Social Committee: new members from Lithuania and the
Netherlands
The Council appointed 12 members of the European Economic and Social Committee (EESC) for
the period from 21 September 2015 to 20 September 2020.
They are three members from the Netherlands and nine members from Lithuania whose
nominations had not been communicated to the Council by the deadline and could not be included
in the decision of 18 September 2015, which appointed 338 out of the total of 350 members of the
EESC .
The EESC is the European Union body which represents employers, workers and other groups and
associations of civil society, notably in socio-economic, civic, professional and cultural areas.
See also
press release
TRANSPARENCY
Public access to documents
The Council approved the reply to confirmatory application No 18/c/01/15 (11528/15).
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