Europaudvalget 2015-16
Rådsmøde 3416 - udenrigsanliggender
Offentligt
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Council of the
European Union
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(OR. en)
EN
PRESSE 58
PR CO 50
OUTCOME OF THE COUNCIL MEETING
3416th Council meeting
Foreign Affairs
Luxembourg, 12 October 2015
President
Federica Mogherini
High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security
Policy
PRESS
Rue de la Loi 175 B – 1048 BRUSSELS Tel.: +32 (0)2 281 6319 Fax: +32 (0)2 281 8026
[email protected] http://www.consilium.europa.eu/press
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CONTENTS
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ITEMS DEBATED
Libya .................................................................................................................................................... 3
Syria ..................................................................................................................................................... 4
Migration .............................................................................................................................................. 7
EU-ACP relations post 2020 .............................................................................................................. 10
OTHER ITEMS APPROVED
FOREIGN AFFAIRS
Bosnia and Herzegovina ........................................................................................................................................ 11
South Sudan ........................................................................................................................................................... 12
Opening of negotiations of a framework agreement with Armenia ....................................................................... 13
EU-Chile Association Committee - amendment of the agreement ........................................................................ 13
FOREIGN POLICY
Non-proliferation of weapons of mass destruction ................................................................................................ 14
Strategy against proliferation of weapons of mass destruction ............................................................................. 14
Restrictive measures in view of the situation in Syria ........................................................................................... 14
Restrictive measures with a view to combating terrorism ..................................................................................... 14
COMMON SECURITY AND DEFENCE POLICY
European Defence Agency - statute, seat and operational rules ............................................................................ 15
Operation ALTHEA .............................................................................................................................................. 15
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
Where declarations, conclusions or resolutions have been formally adopted by the Council, this is indicated
in the heading for the item concerned and the text is placed between quotation marks.
 
Documents for which references are given in the text are available on the Council's Internet site
(http://www.consilium.europa.eu).
 
Acts adopted with statements for the Council minutes which may be released to the public are indicated by
an asterisk; these statements are available on the Council's Internet site or may be obtained from the Press
Office.
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ITEMS DEBATED
Libya
The Council adopted the following conclusions:
"The EU welcomes and fully supports the Libyan Political Agreement that the UN SRSG
Bernardino Leon presented to Libyan delegates in Skhirat on 8 October. It expresses appreciation to
all those who have constructively participated in the negotiations over many months, demonstrating
a sense of responsibility and leadership. It equally welcomes the nomination of senior figures for
the new Government of National Accord who will now have the responsibility to form a cabinet and
oversee the swift implementation of the agreement.
The EU calls on all Libyan parties to quickly approve and support this deal so that Libya can take
the path of peace and prosperity. This is the only way to meet the aspirations of the Libyan people.
The EU recognises that this will be an important first step in returning Libya on the path towards
peaceful transition, but it is a step that is essential to take now. Those tempted to obstruct this
agreement will be held responsible.
The EU is ready to work in close partnership with the new Government of National Accord, once it
is formed, to offer immediate and substantial support in a number of different areas defined together
with the Libyan authorities."
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Syria
The Council adopted the following conclusions:
"1.
The conflict in Syria and the suffering of the Syrian people is showing no sign of abating. The
scale of the tragedy, having killed 250,000 men, women and children, displaced 7.6 million
inside the country and sent over 4 million fleeing into neighbouring and other countries, is
now the world's largest humanitarian disaster, with no parallel in recent history. The EU, as
the largest donor, has demonstrated its willingness and commitment to do what it can to
alleviate the humanitarian consequences. As the crisis intensifies there is an increasingly
urgent need to find a lasting solution that will end this conflict. Only a Syrian-led political
process leading to a peaceful and inclusive transition, based on the principles of the Geneva
communiqué of 30 June 2012, will bring back stability to Syria, enable peace and
reconciliation and create the necessary environment for efficient counter terrorism efforts and
maintain the sovereignty, independence, unity and territorial integrity of the Syrian State.
There cannot be a lasting peace in Syria under the present leadership and until the legitimate
grievances and aspirations of all components of the Syrian society are addressed.
The EU's objective is to bring an end to the conflict and enable the Syrian people to live in
peace in their own country. The international community has to unite around two
complementary and interlinked tracks – a political one that aims to bring an end to the civil
war by addressing all the root causes of the conflict and establish an inclusive political
transition process that will restore peace to the country – and a security one to focus on the
fight against the regional and global threat of Da'esh.
The EU reiterates its full support to the UN-led efforts and the work of UN Special Envoy
Staffan de Mistura to build this political track. The EU emphasizes the need to accelerate the
work of the entire international community on the political track in the framework of the UN-
led process. The EU is already actively contributing to the UN initiatives and will increase its
diplomatic work in support of the UN-led efforts, including the UN Special Envoy's proposal
for intra-Syrian working groups.
We call on all Syrian parties to show a clear and concrete commitment to the UN-led process
and to participate actively in the working groups. The EU underlines the urgency for the
moderate political opposition and associated armed groups to unite behind a common
approach in order to present an alternative to the Syrian people. These efforts must be
inclusive involving women and civil society. The EU will sustain its support to the moderate
opposition, including the SOC, and recalls that it is a vital element in fighting extremism and
has a key role to play in the political transition.
2.
3.
4.
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5.
The EU will continue to put all of its political weight, actively and effectively, behind UN-led
international efforts to find a political solution to the conflict, and calls on regional and
international partners to do likewise. We urge all those with influence on the parties,
including on the Syrian regime, to use this influence to encourage a constructive role in the
process leading to a political transition and to end the cycle of violence. The EU will pro-
actively engage with key regional actors such as , Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Iran, Iraq and
international partners within the UN framework to build the conditions for a, peaceful and
inclusive transition. In this context, the Council recalls its decision to task the HRVP to
explore ways in which the EU could actively promote more constructive regional cooperation.
The protection of civilians in Syria must be a priority for the international community. The
EU condemns the excessive, disproportionate and indiscriminate attacks that the Syrian
regime continues to commit against its own people. The Assad regime bears the greatest
responsibility for the 250.000 deaths of the conflict and the millions of displaced people. The
EU recalls that international humanitarian law applies to all parties, and human rights need to
be fully respected. We call on all parties to stop all forms of indiscriminate shelling and
bombardment against civilian areas and structures such as hospitals and schools and, in
particular, on the Syrian regime to cease all aerial bombardments, including the use of barrel
bombs in line with UNSC Resolution 2139 and the use of chemical weapons in line with
UNSCR 2209. The systematic targeting of civilians by the regime has led to mass
displacements and encouraged recruitment to and the flourishing of terrorist groups in Syria.
This calls for urgent attention and action.
The EU will reinforce its efforts to scale up the implementation of the UNSC Resolutions
2139, 2165 and 2191 to deliver cross-border and cross line assistance in order to help those
Syrians most desperately in need.
7.
The EU strongly condemns the indiscriminate attacks, atrocities, killings, conflict-related
sexual violence, abuses of human rights and serious violations of international humanitarian
law which are perpetrated by Da'esh and other terrorist groups, against all civilians, including
against Christians and other religious and ethnic groups. The EU supports international efforts
and initiatives to address these issues. The EU condemns Da'esh's deliberate destruction of
cultural heritage in Syria and Iraq, which amount to a war crime under international law.
Those responsible for war crimes and crimes against humanity in Syria must be held
accountable. The EU expresses its deepest concern about the findings of the Independent
International Commission of Inquiry on Syria. The allegations of torture and executions based
on the evidence presented by the Caesar report are also of great concern. The EU reiterates its
call to the UN Security Council to refer the situation in Syria to the International Criminal
Court.
The EU supports the efforts of the Global Coalition to counter Da'esh in Syria and Iraq. As a
consequence of its policies and actions, the Assad regime cannot be a partner in the fight
against Dae'sh. Action against Da'esh needs to be closely coordinated among all partners, and
needs clearly to target Da'esh, Jabhat al-Nusra, and the other UN-designated terrorist groups.
6.
8.
9.
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10.
The recent Russian military attacks that go beyond Dae'sh and other UN-designated terrorist
groups, as well as on the moderate opposition, are of deep concern, and must cease
immediately. So too must the Russian violations of the sovereign airspace of neighbouring
countries.
This military escalation risks prolonging the conflict, undermining a political process,
aggravating the humanitarian situation and increasing radicalization. Our aim should be to de-
escalate the conflict. The EU calls on Russia to focus its efforts on the common objective of
achieving a political solution to the conflict. In this context it urges Russia to push for a
reduction of violence and implementation of confidence-building measures by the Syrian
Regime along the provisions of UNSC Resolution 2139.
11.
The EU will intensify humanitarian diplomacy and seek ways to improve access and
protection as well as to promote humanitarian principles and local consensus on guidelines for
the delivery of aid.
The EU has substantially increased its financial efforts to support those who have fled the
conflict, within and outside Syria, with new commitments to humanitarian aid and to longer-
term work supporting the resilience of refugees in the neighbourhood. The EU and its
Member states have already provided €4 billion for relief and recovery assistance to those
affected by the conflict inside Syria and refugees and host communities in neighbouring
countries. The EU and its Member States will continue to provide humanitarian assistance
through the UN, ICRC and international NGOs. At the same time, the EU will increase its
longer-term development and stabilization assistance, to these and other partners, including
through the EU Regional Trust Fund recently established in response to the Syrian Crisis (the
"Madad Fund") which has now been equipped with over €500 million in EU funding to be
matched by efforts from EU Member States and other countries. The EU calls on other
countries to sustain and increase their own contributions in response to the Syria crisis. The
Council agreed specifically on the need to increase the level of cooperation and partnership
with Lebanon, Jordan and Turkey to ensure equal access to shelter, education, health and
livelihoods for refugees and their host communities with the support of additional EU
assistance."
12.
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Migration
The Council adopted the following conclusions:
"1.
The unprecedented migratory and refugee crisis that the EU is now facing has witnessed a
sharp increase of mixed migratory flows along the Eastern Mediterranean and Western
Balkans, in parallel with a constant flow along the Central Mediterranean route. The Western
Balkans have been under increasing pressure while other partners and neighbouring countries
1
of the EU have been bearing the brunt of the crisis, particularly Jordan, Lebanon, Turkey and
Iraq, which are hosting the vast majority of Syrian refugees and Iraqi Internally Displaced
Persons.
The crises in and beyond our neighbourhood are at the very heart of forced displacement,
exacerbated by other negative factors such as poverty, violations of human rights and poor
socio-economic development, and confirm the need of a comprehensive and balanced external
migration and asylum policy for the EU. In this respect, the Council welcomes the Joint
Communication of the HRVP and the Commission of 9 September on "Addressing the
Refugee Crisis in Europe: The role of EU External Action", and the actions outlined thereof
as a basis for further work. In this context, the Council reaffirms its full commitment to
human rights, including to the situation of women and girls as well as other vulnerable
persons and groups.
The Council confirms its commitment to mobilise all appropriate instruments and policies and
support efforts to address the root causes of migratory flows, in particular conflicts, political
instability, human rights violations, poor socio-economic development, including lack of
employment opportunities, poor governance and climate change. In this regard, the Council
continues to support diplomatic initiatives by the UN to find solutions to the conflicts in Syria
and Libya, underpinned by efforts of the HRVP, the Commission and Member States.
The Council reaffirms the importance of close cooperation with first countries of asylum,
countries of origin and transit to jointly address this common challenge.
In this regard, the Council recalls actions undertaken by the HRVP, the Commission and
Member States to step up support to Jordan, Lebanon and Turkey as well as the Western
Balkans. The Council welcomes the results of the High Level Conference on the Eastern
Mediterranean / Western Balkans route on
8 October 2015
in Luxembourg, endorses its
Declaration and calls for its swift and full implementation and follow up.
5.
The Council considers essential to step-up EU-Turkey cooperation on support of refugees and
migration and looks forward to an agreement with Turkey as part of a comprehensive agenda
based on mutual commitments. The Council supports the ongoing work aiming at setting up
an Action Plan and looks forward to discussing it with a view to reaching an agreement on it.
2.
3.
4.
1
The use of the term 'countries' or 'borders' in Council conclusions does not imply recognition
of statehood.
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6.
The Council welcomes the decision to substantially increase the funding of the EU Regional
Trust Fund recently established in response to the Syrian crisis (the "Madad Fund") with over
500 EUR million in EU funding to be matched by efforts from EU Member States and other
countries. The extension of its scope to the Western Balkans is being proposed.
The Council recalls the importance to engage in a comprehensive dialogue with African
countries of origin and transit in order to jointly manage migration and asylum flows in the
spirit of partnership, ownership and shared responsibility. In this regard, the Council
welcomes the efforts by the Presidents of the European Council, the Commission and the
Presidency of the Council of the EU, in close cooperation with the HRVP, in preparation of
the Valletta Summit on
11 and 12 November
and encourages all those involved to find
comprehensive and balanced solutions and make substantial progress on all priority domains
of the draft Action Plan. The Council looks forward to an early finalisation of the draft Action
Plan and underlines the importance of participation at the highest levels on both sides.
In this context, the Council calls for a closer engagement with African partners
through the EU-Africa Migration and Mobility continental dialogue, the EU's regional
strategies (Sahel, Horn of Africa, Gulf of Guinea) and dialogues (Rabat, Khartoum) and the
Cotonou Partnership Agreement in view of tackling jointly current challenges through
humanitarian aid, development policy and assistance as well as efforts aiming at ensuring
stability and strengthening resilience. It further welcomes the progress made towards the
setting up of an Emergency Trust Fund for stability and addressing root causes of irregular
migration and displaced people in Africa; and recalls the need to increase its funding through
additional contributions by Member States.
The Council encourages the ongoing High Level Dialogues on migration with key countries
along the main migratory routes to Europe as pursued by the HRVP and other relevant
Commissioners, in close cooperation with Member States. These high-level dialogues on the
broad agenda on migration and asylum should be carried out in a spirit of partnership and
should help identify leverage and enhance cooperation, in particular on readmission. All tools
shall be mobilised to increase cooperation on return and readmission, thus giving readmission
a central place in all dialogues with countries of origin of irregular migrants.
The Council reiterates its call on the Commission, together with the EEAS, to propose, within
six months, comprehensive and tailor-made packages to reinforce overall cooperation with
third-countries in order to implement effectively readmission and returns. These dialogues
will be also key instrument to pursue further implementation of the outcomes achieved in the
Luxembourg High Level Conference on the Eastern Mediterranean/Western Balkans route
and the Valetta Summit.
In this regard, it takes note in particular of the HRVP's fruitful discussions with the Foreign
Affairs Ministers of the G5 Sahel on
17 June
and with Niger on 17-18 September, with
Senegal and Ethiopia in the margins of the UNGA in New York on 29 September as well as
the forthcoming discussions again with Ethiopia and the African Union Commission in Addis
Ababa on
20 October.
7.
8.
9.
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10.
The Council welcomes the swift deployment of European Migration Liaison Officers in EU
Delegations which will be an important contribution to the cooperation with key partners.
The Council welcomes the enhanced support to UNHCR, WFP and other programmes and
specialised agencies as decided by the extraordinary European Council of 23 September. In
this respect and as set out in the Commission's Communication of 9 September, it calls for the
further reinforcement of cooperation with key international partners and with the United
Nations, in particular UNHCR, UN OCHA, UNDP, as well as with organisations such as the
IOM and the ICRC. In that regard, the European Union calls on the international community
to step up its efforts in addressing the current crisis.
The Council reiterates that the fight against criminal networks of traffickers and smugglers
remains a priority and welcomes the transition to the second phase of EUNAVFOR MED
Operation SOPHIA on the high seas, as laid down in point (b)(i) of Article 2(2) of Decision
(CFSP) 2015/778, which is an important and timely step in disrupting the migrant smuggler's
business model, and welcomes the adoption of UNSC Resolution 2240 on 9 October. The
Council invites the HRVP to continue work in order to allow the transition to the successive
phases of the operation.
The Council equally welcomes the reinforcement of EUCAP Sahel Niger that is enabling
further the crucial work done to support the Nigerien authorities to prevent, control and
manage irregular migration through Niger and in particular in Agadez, together with the
quickly setting up of the pilot multi-purpose centre and the support to the Niger Government.
In this framework, ways to reinforce the EUCAP Sahel missions could be explored.
The Council underlines that a solution to the Libyan conflict remains crucial to any effort in
addressing migratory flows through the Central Mediterranean and recalls that the EU stands
ready to resume support to the Libyan authorities to address irregular migration, especially in
the area of border management and the fight against trafficking of human beings.
The Council supports the HRVP and the Commission in their continued work to implement
swiftly the above agenda, in close cooperation with Member States, and calls on them to
continue to reinforce the external dimension of the EU migration policy, including through
engaging with other partners of the international community and stepping up cooperation with
third countries of origin and transit."
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
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EU-ACP relations post 2020
The Council discussed the future relations between the EU and the African, Caribbean and Pacific
(ACP) countries in view of the expiry of the Cotonou agreement in 2020. Ministers had a
preliminary discussion on the relationship the EU wants to have with the ACP countries and on
what would the best successor arrangement to advance joint interests after 2020.
A first in-depth discussion on the development dimension of the future relationship is foreseen
between the ministers for development cooperation at the Council meeting of 26 October. The basis
for the discussions is the
joint consultation paper
adopted by the High Representative for Foreign
Affairs and Security policy and the Commission on 6 October 2015.
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OTHER ITEMS APPROVED
FOREIGN AFFAIRS
Bosnia and Herzegovina
The Council approved the following conclusions on Bosnia and Herzegovina:
"1.
The Council reiterates its unequivocal commitment to Bosnia and Herzegovina's EU
perspective as a single, united and sovereign country. In this context, the Council welcomes
the adoption in July 2015 of the Reform Agenda by Bosnia and Herzegovina authorities,
which marks an important step for the credible implementation of the commitments
undertaken by Bosnia and Herzegovina's leadership. The Council calls on Bosnia and
Herzegovina's leadership to maintain positive momentum in implementing the reforms, in line
with citizens' demands and in cooperation with civil society. Meaningful progress on the
implementation of the agenda for reforms will be necessary for a membership application to
be considered by the EU, in line with previous Council Conclusions.
Following the entry into force of the Stabilisation and Association Agreement (SAA), Bosnia
and Herzegovina should fully uphold its commitments and obligations under this Agreement,
including those relating to the adaptation of the SAA.
The Council expresses its serious concern about the preparations for holding an entity-level
referendum on the state-level judiciary in Republika Srpska. The holding of such a
referendum would challenge the cohesion, sovereignty and territorial integrity of Bosnia and
Herzegovina. It would also risk undermining the efforts to improve the socio-economic
situation of all Bosnia and Herzegovina citizens and to make further progress in EU
integration. The outstanding shortcomings of Bosnia and Herzegovina judiciary should be
addressed in the structured dialogue on justice.
The EU will continue using all available instruments to support Bosnia and Herzegovina in
moving forward in reforms and on its EU path.
The Council welcomes the continued presence of Operation Althea, which retains the
capability to contribute to the Bosnia and Herzegovina authorities' deterrence capacity if the
situation so requires while focusing on capacity building and training. In this context, as part
of the overall EU strategy for Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Council confirms the EU's
readiness to continue at this stage an executive military role to support Bosnia and
Herzegovina's authorities to maintain the safe and secure environment, under a renewed UN
mandate.
2.
3.
4.
5.
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6.
It reiterates its agreement to keep the operation under regular review, with a view to assessing
progress on the conditions conducive to the delivery of its mandate. In this context, furthering
the efforts of Operation Althea in the field of capacity building and training could be
considered.
The EU at the same time encourages the authorities of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with the
support of the international community, to accelerate their efforts to address the disposal of
excess ammunition and other outstanding issues."
7.
South Sudan
The Council approved the following conclusions on South Sudan:
"1.
The signature of the South Sudan peace agreement marks an important step forward. It offers
a unique opportunity for this war-torn country to move towards a future of stability and of
responsible government in the interests of its citizens. The EU welcomes the signature and the
stated commitment of the parties to engage in a political process, which is key to achieving
reconciliation and lasting peace. The agreement needs to be implemented in a timely, full,
effective and inclusive way, involving all segments of society, including women as important
agents of change. A sound transitional process will be essential to rebuild the country.
The EU urges all parties to respect the ceasefire and refrain from all actions which contradict
the letter and spirit of the agreement. We are concerned by the recent announcement by the
government of its intention to increase the number of federal states in the country as well as
the reluctance of the opposition to commit to the implementation of the security arrangements
and the recent outbreaks of fighting in Unity State. We recall the urgent necessity for all
South Sudanese stakeholders to recommit to the implementation of the agreement. Spoilers on
all sides undermining the agreement will be held responsible for the consequences of their
actions.
The EU salutes the efforts of international and regional actors, in particular the
Intergovernmental Authority for Development (IGAD) and the African Union (AU), which
were key to reaching this deal. The EU also welcomes the AU’s decision to publish the
Commission of Inquiry reports and to take the necessary steps to establish the Hybrid Court of
South Sudan as well as the AU Peace and Security Council’s 26 September 2015 call for the
implementation of the agreement. Preserving the unity of purpose within the region is
essential and we look forward to their continued leadership in the implementation phase, as
well as to an updated role for the United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS). To
support this, it is important that the new oversight bodies, especially the Joint Monitoring and
Evaluation Commission (JMEC) are quickly established. Strong monitoring with South
Sudanese civil society, regional and international representation is vital to ensure that all
stakeholders respect the agreement.
2.
3.
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4.
The humanitarian situation in the country remains disastrous. 2.2 million people have been
displaced both inside and outside the country. Over four and a half million people have faced
severe food insecurity in the past four months. The renewed fighting, if prolonged, would
increase the likelihood of famine in the most affected areas. Delays in the delivery of urgently
needed humanitarian assistance cannot be tolerated. The EU urges all parties to ensure
immediate, full and unconditional humanitarian access.
South Sudan's population has experienced over the past 18 months horrific violations and
abuses of human rights. The violence and abuses against women and children are deeply
shocking and must be ended, prevented and investigated without delay. There can be no
lasting peace without accountability for the crimes committed by both sides during the
conflict. The transitional justice mechanisms outlined in the peace agreement must be
implemented as a matter of priority, and those responsible for violations and abuses held to
account. South Sudan has to fulfil its obligations under international law.
The EU is ready to step up its engagement, in close coordination with the international
community, to support the implementation of the agreement and calls on South Sudan to
ratify the Cotonou Partnership agreement. We will continue our development assistance
targeting the direct needs of the people, including basic services throughout the country, as we
consider that these activities are fundamental to the creation of a peaceful, stable and
prosperous country. We also stand ready to work with the Transitional Government of
National Unity to establish the transitional institutions and to develop sound policies essential
for the rebuilding of the country, in particular to ensure the responsible, transparent and
equitable management of South Sudan's vast resources. It is imperative that these resources
are used for the benefit of the entire population."
5.
6.
Opening of negotiations of a framework agreement with Armenia
The Council authorised the European Commission and the High Representative to open
negotiations on a new, legally binding and overarching agreement with Armenia, and adopted the
corresponding negotiating mandate. This agreement will replace the current EU-Armenia
partnership and cooperation agreement.
The EU is committed to further developing and strengthening comprehensive cooperation with
Armenia in all areas of mutual interest within the Eastern Partnership framework. The official
launching of negotiations is envisaged as taking place before the end of the year.
EU-Chile Association Committee - amendment of the agreement
The Council amended the agreement establishing the association between the EU and Chile. The
amendment brings the product -specific rules specified in the agreement into line with the latest
version of the harmonised commodity description and coding system.
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FOREIGN POLICY
Non-proliferation of weapons of mass destruction
The Council decided to extend until the end of April 2016 the validity of an existing Council
Decision (2013/391/CFSP) in support of the practical implementation of UN Security Council
Resolution 1540 (2004) on non-proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and their means of
delivery. The measures in support of the practical implementation of the resolution were initially
authorised on 22 July 2013 for a period of 24 months. The implementation period is extended until
25 April 2016.
Through Resolution 1540 (2004), the UN Security Council established binding obligations for all
States aimed at preventing and deterring non-State actors from obtaining access to weapons of mass
destruction and weapon-related material. The extension agreed upon by the Council will make it
possible for the European Union to help finance some remaining projects in support of the UN
Security Council Resolution 1540 (2004), without changing the budget ceiling set for the original
Council Decision.
Strategy against proliferation of weapons of mass destruction
The Council decided to continue the EU's support for the activities of the preparatory Commission
of the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organisation (CTBTO) in order to strengthen its
monitoring and verification capabilities and in the framework of the implementation of the EU
Strategy against Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction. The decision will promote the
universalization and entry-into-force of the Treaty. It will contribute to the operation and
sustainment of the CTBTO verification system and to the development of operational capabilities.
Restrictive measures in view of the situation in Syria
The Council amended the restrictive measures in view of the situation in Syria. The decision
introduces a designation criteria based on the status of persons involved in the violent repression
against the Syrian population, as well as those supporting, benefiting from and exercising influence
over the regime. This status-based approach for listings will complement the existing conduct-based
approach. All listing decisions will continue to be made on an individual and case -by -case basis,
taking into account the proportionality of the measure.
Restrictive measures with a view to combating terrorism
The Council amended the statements of reasons for persons and groups subject to restrictive
measures with a view to combating terrorism. The amendments concern nine individuals and seven
groups and are part of a regular review procedure.
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COMMON SECURITY AND DEFENCE POLICY
European Defence Agency - statute, seat and operational rules
The Council approved a recast version of
decision 2011/411/CFSP,
which established the
European
Defence Agency,
to improve the clarity of the legal text.
The EDA was set up in 2004 to support its Member States in the development of their defence
capabilities and to strengthen their defence industrial and technological base. The agency is located
in Brussels, Belgium.
Operation ALTHEA
The Council approved the High Representative's reports on the twenty-first and twenty-second
Operation ALTHEA six-monthly review.
12936/15
15
EN